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Wigwam stories told by North American Indians, XIV. the Little Wolf Brother, sentence 16

The sister and the little brother lived together in the wigwam until the wild geese had come and gone three times from the lake in the forest.

Who acts: sister, wild geese · What happens: live together, come, go · To what, where: wigwam, lake

This is a sentence of «Wigwam stories told by North American Indians» by Mary Catherine Judd, XIV. the Little Wolf Brother. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (sister, wild geese), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

detnsubjccdetamodconjadvmodcasedetoblmarkdetamodnsubjauxadvclccconjnummodobl:unmarkedcasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctrootTheDETsisterNOUNandCCONJtheDETlittleADJbrotherNOUNlivedVERBtogetherADVinADPtheDETwigwamNOUNuntilSCONJtheDETwildADJgeeseNOUNhadAUXcomeVERBandCCONJgoneVERBthreeNUMtimesNOUNfromADPtheDETlakeNOUNinADPtheDETforestNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 sisterdet
2sistersisterNOUNNumber=Sing7 livednsubj
3andandCCONJ_6 brothercc
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 brotherdet
5littlelittleADJDegree=Pos6 brotheramod
6brotherbrotherNOUNNumber=Sing2 sisterconj
7livedliveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
8togethertogetherADV_7 livedadvmod
9ininADP_11 wigwamcase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 wigwamdet
11wigwamwigwamNOUNNumber=Sing7 livedobl
12untiluntilSCONJ_17 comemark
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 geesedet
14wildwildADJDegree=Pos15 geeseamod
15geesegooseNOUNNumber=Plur17 comensubj
16hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin17 comeaux
17comecomeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part7 livedadvcl
18andandCCONJ_19 gonecc
19gonegoVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part17 comeconj
20threethreeNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card21 timesnummod
21timestimeNOUNNumber=Plur19 goneobl:unmarked
22fromfromADP_24 lakecase
23thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art24 lakedet
24lakelakeNOUNNumber=Sing19 goneobl
25ininADP_27 forestcase
26thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art27 forestdet
27forestforestNOUNNumber=Sing24 lakenmod
28..PUNCT_7 livedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1live togetherpastthe sister and the little brotherthe wigwamtogether propertyvn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in wigwam=Location
2comepast · perfectthe wild geesevn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3goparticiplethe wild geese not said herethe lake in the foresttimevn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme from lake=Initial_Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Wigwam stories told by North American Indians» by Mary Catherine Judd, Project Gutenberg book 73136 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg73136/39/16/