Wigwam stories told by North American Indians, XXIII. the Girl Who Became a Pine Tree, sentence 14
Leelinaw will go with him, for her father commands her to do it; but first let your child have one more day in the grove by the Big Sea Water.”
Who acts: Leelinaw, father, child · What happens: go, command, do, let, have · To what, where: Leelinaw, heart, child, grove · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Wigwam stories told by North American Indians» by Mary Catherine Judd, XXIII. the Girl Who Became a Pine Tree. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Leelinaw, father, child), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Leelinaw | Leelinaw | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 go | nsubj |
| 2 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 go | aux |
| 3 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | with | with | ADP | _ | 5 him | case |
| 5 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 go | obl |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 commands | punct |
| 7 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 10 commands | mark |
| 8 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 father | nmod:poss |
| 9 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 commands | nsubj |
| 10 | commands | command | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 go | conj |
| 11 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 commands | obj |
| 12 | to | to | PART | _ | 13 do | mark |
| 13 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 commands | advcl |
| 14 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 do | obj |
| 15 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 18 let | punct |
| 16 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 18 let | cc |
| 17 | first | first | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 18 let | advmod |
| 18 | let | let | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 go | conj |
| 19 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 20 child | nmod:poss |
| 20 | child | child | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 let | obj |
| 21 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 18 let | xcomp |
| 22 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 24 day | nummod |
| 23 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 24 day | amod |
| 24 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 have | obj |
| 25 | in | in | ADP | _ | 27 grove | case |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 grove | det |
| 27 | grove | grove | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 have | obl |
| 28 | by | by | ADP | _ | 32 Water | case |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 Water | det |
| 30 | Big | Big | PROPN | Number=Sing | 31 Sea | compound |
| 31 | Sea | Sea | PROPN | Number=Sing | 32 Water | compound |
| 32 | Water | Water | PROPN | Number=Sing | 27 grove | nmod |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 go | punct |
| 34 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 go | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | future | Leelinaw | with stranger | vn help-72.1-2 «NP V PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent with he=Beneficiary | ||||
| 2 | command | present | Leelinaw's father | Leelinaw | vn supervision-95.2.2-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent she=Theme | ||||
| 3 | do | to-infinitive | Leelinaw's father not said here | heart | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Eventuality | ||||
| 4 | let | infinitive | Leelinaw not said here | your child | first property | tree rules | |||
| 5 | have | infinitive | your child not said here | the grove by the Sea Water | day | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Wigwam stories told by North American Indians» by Mary Catherine Judd, Project Gutenberg book 73136 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg73136/48/14/