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Wigwam stories told by North American Indians, XXIV. the White Stone Canoe, sentence 69

“Go back,” said the voice, “go back to the land of the Chippewas and teach them.

Who acts: voice · What happens: go back, say, teach · To what, where: animals · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Wigwam stories told by North American Indians» by Mary Catherine Judd, XXIV. the White Stone Canoe. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (voice), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

punctccompadvmodpunctpunctdetobjpunctpunctccompadvmodcasedetoblcasedetnmodccadvcliobjpunctroot“PUNCTGoVERBbackADV,PUNCT”PUNCTsaidVERBtheDETvoiceNOUN,PUNCT“PUNCTgoVERBbackADVtoADPtheDETlandNOUNofADPtheDETChippewasNOUNandCCONJteachVERBthemPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1“"PUNCT_2 Gopunct
2GogoVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin6 saidccomp
3backbackADV_2 Goadvmod
4,,PUNCT_2 Gopunct
5”"PUNCT_2 Gopunct
6saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 voicedet
8voicevoiceNOUNNumber=Sing6 saidobj
9,,PUNCT_11 gopunct
10“"PUNCT_11 gopunct
11gogoVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin6 saidccomp
12backbackADV_11 goadvmod
13totoADP_15 landcase
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 landdet
15landlandNOUNNumber=Sing11 goobl
16ofofADP_18 Chippewascase
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 Chippewasdet
18ChippewaschippewaNOUNNumber=Plur15 landnmod
19andandCCONJ_20 teachcc
20teachteachVERBVerbForm=Inf11 goadvcl
21themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs20 teachiobj
22..PUNCT_6 saidpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1go back in a quoteinfinitivevn convert-26.6.2 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Patient
2say speech: assertpastthe voicevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3go back in a quoteinfinitiveto the land of the Chippewas resultvn convert-26.6.2 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Patient to land=Result
4teach speech: other in a quoteinfinitiveanimals = animalvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent they=Recipient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Wigwam stories told by North American Indians» by Mary Catherine Judd, Project Gutenberg book 73136 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg73136/49/69/