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Wigwam stories told by North American Indians, XXVII. the Star That Never Moves, sentence 20

The warrior, who had so bravely fought his way through bands of men and hidden ways of thick trees, gave the war cry like an eagle, then bounded back into the wilderness.

Who acts: warrior · What happens: have, fight, give, bound back · To what, where: way, bands, war cry, wilderness

This is a sentence of «Wigwam stories told by North American Indians» by Mary Catherine Judd, XXVII. the Star That Never Moves. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (warrior), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

detnsubjpunctnsubjacl:relcladvmodadvmodnmod:possobjcaseoblcasenmodccamodconjcaseamodnmodpunctparataxisdetcompoundobjcasedetoblpunctadvmodconjadvmodcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETwarriorNOUN,PUNCTwhoPRONhadVERBsoADVbravelyADVfoughtVERBhisPRONwayNOUNthroughADPbandsNOUNofADPmenNOUNandCCONJhiddenADJwaysNOUNofADPthickADJtreesNOUN,PUNCTgaveVERBtheDETwarNOUNcryNOUNlikeADPanDETeagleNOUN,PUNCTthenADVboundedVERBbackADVintoADPtheDETwildernessNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 warriordet
2warriorwarriorNOUNNumber=Sing8 foughtnsubj
3,,PUNCT_5 hadpunct
4whowhoPRONPronType=Rel5 hadnsubj
5hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 warrioracl:relcl
6sosoADV_7 bravelyadvmod
7bravelybravelyADV_5 hadadvmod
8foughtfightVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
9hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs10 waynmod:poss
10waywayNOUNNumber=Sing8 foughtobj
11throughthroughADP_12 bandscase
12bandsbandNOUNNumber=Plur8 foughtobl
13ofofADP_14 mencase
14menmanNOUNNumber=Plur12 bandsnmod
15andandCCONJ_17 wayscc
16hiddenhiddenADJDegree=Pos17 waysamod
17wayswayNOUNNumber=Plur14 menconj
18ofofADP_20 treescase
19thickthickADJDegree=Pos20 treesamod
20treestreeNOUNNumber=Plur17 waysnmod
21,,PUNCT_22 gavepunct
22gavegiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 foughtparataxis
23thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art25 crydet
24warwarNOUNNumber=Sing25 crycompound
25crycryNOUNNumber=Sing22 gaveobj
26likelikeADP_28 eaglecase
27anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art28 eagledet
28eagleeagleNOUNNumber=Sing22 gaveobl
29,,PUNCT_31 boundedpunct
30thenthenADVPronType=Dem31 boundedadvmod
31boundedboundVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass22 gaveconj
32backbackADV_31 boundedadvmod
33intointoADP_35 wildernesscase
34thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art35 wildernessdet
35wildernesswildernessNOUNNumber=Sing31 boundedobl
36..PUNCT_8 foughtpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepastthe warriorbravely propertyvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2fightpastthe warriorwarrior's waybands of men and hidden ways of thick treesvn battle-36.4-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent way=Co-Agent
3givepastthe war crylike a eaglevn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cry=Theme
4bound backparticiplethe wildernessthenvn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme into wilderness=Destination

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Wigwam stories told by North American Indians» by Mary Catherine Judd, Project Gutenberg book 73136 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg73136/52/20/