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Wigwam stories told by North American Indians, XXXIV. the Echo God and the Northern Lights, sentence 8

While planning an attack upon some other band runners were sent out ahead to call to the echo god and find out if it was his wish for them to fight.

Who acts: attack, runners · What happens: plan, send out, call, find out, be, fight · To what, where: attack, other band runners, echo god, wish · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Wigwam stories told by North American Indians» by Mary Catherine Judd, XXXIV. the Echo God and the Northern Lights. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (attack, runners), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

markadvcldetobjmarkdetamodcompoundnsubj:passaux:passcompound:prtadvmodmarkadvclcasedetcompoundoblccconjcompound:prtmarknsubjcopnmod:possxcompmarknsubjmarkaclpunctrootWhileSCONJplanningVERBanDETattackNOUNuponSCONJsomeDETotherADJbandNOUNrunnersNOUNwereAUXsentVERBoutADPaheadADVtoPARTcallVERBtoADPtheDETechoNOUNgodNOUNandCCONJfindVERBoutADPifSCONJitPRONwasAUXhisPRONwishNOUNforSCONJthemPRONtoPARTfightVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhilewhileSCONJ_2 planningmark
2planningplanVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part11 sentadvcl
3anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 attackdet
4attackattackNOUNNumber=Sing2 planningobj
5uponuponSCONJ_11 sentmark
6somesomeDETPronType=Ind9 runnersdet
7otherotherADJDegree=Pos9 runnersamod
8bandbandNOUNNumber=Sing9 runnerscompound
9runnersrunnerNOUNNumber=Plur11 sentnsubj:pass
10werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 sentaux:pass
11sentsendVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
12outoutADP_11 sentcompound:prt
13aheadaheadADV_11 sentadvmod
14totoPART_15 callmark
15callcallVERBVerbForm=Inf11 sentadvcl
16totoADP_19 godcase
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 goddet
18echoechoNOUNNumber=Sing19 godcompound
19godgodNOUNNumber=Sing15 callobl
20andandCCONJ_21 findcc
21findfindVERBVerbForm=Inf15 callconj
22outoutADP_21 findcompound:prt
23ififSCONJ_27 wishmark
24ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs27 wishnsubj
25wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin27 wishcop
26hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs27 wishnmod:poss
27wishwishNOUNNumber=Sing21 findxcomp
28forforSCONJ_31 fightmark
29themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs31 fightnsubj
30totoPART_31 fightmark
31fightfightVERBVerbForm=Inf27 wishacl
32..PUNCT_11 sentpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1plangerunda attackvn intend-61.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent attack=Topic
2send outpast · passivesome other band runnersahead propertyvn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
3callto-infinitivethe echo godvn animal_sounds-38 «NP V PP.recipient»: agent=Agent to god=Recipient
4find outinfinitivevn learn-14-2-1 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent
5is a a condition, not said to happenpastattackOhweh's wishOhweh nmod:posstree rules
6fightto-infinitiverunners = runnervn battle-36.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Wigwam stories told by North American Indians» by Mary Catherine Judd, Project Gutenberg book 73136 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg73136/59/8/