Wigwam stories told by North American Indians, XXXVIII. a Rip Van Winkle, sentence 125
He told them not to forget the Great Tamanous whose home is on the white mountain.
Who acts: water, Great Tamanous · What happens: tell, not forget, be · To what, where: squaws, white mountain · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Wigwam stories told by North American Indians» by Mary Catherine Judd, XXXVIII. a Rip Van Winkle. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (water, Great Tamanous), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 told | nsubj |
| 2 | told | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 told | iobj |
| 4 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 6 forget | advmod |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 forget | mark |
| 6 | forget | forget | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 told | ccomp |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 Tamanous | det |
| 8 | Great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 Tamanous | amod |
| 9 | Tamanous | Tamanous | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 mountain | nsubj |
| 10 | whose | whose | PRON | Poss=Yes PronType=Rel | 11 home | nmod:poss |
| 11 | home | home | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 Tamanous | appos |
| 12 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 mountain | cop |
| 13 | on | on | ADP | _ | 16 mountain | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 mountain | det |
| 15 | white | white | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 mountain | amod |
| 16 | mountain | mountain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 forget | ccomp |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 told | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tell speech: assert | past | water | squaws = squaw | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent they=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | not forget not said to happen | to-infinitive | tree rules | ||||||
| 3 | is | present | the Great Tamanous | the white mountain | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Wigwam stories told by North American Indians» by Mary Catherine Judd, Project Gutenberg book 73136 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg73136/63/125/