Wigwam stories told by North American Indians, XLII. the Indian Who Married the Moon, sentence 26
One day the boy went to the great sun chief and said: “I used to eat much when in my father’s wigwam.
Who acts: boy · What happens: go, say, use, eat · To what, where: great sun chief · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Wigwam stories told by North American Indians» by Mary Catherine Judd, XLII. the Indian Who Married the Moon. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (boy), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | One | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 2 day | nummod |
| 2 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 went | obl:unmarked |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 boy | det |
| 4 | boy | boy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 went | nsubj |
| 5 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | to | to | ADP | _ | 10 chief | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 chief | det |
| 8 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 chief | amod |
| 9 | sun | sun | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 chief | compound |
| 10 | chief | chief | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 went | obl |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 said | cc |
| 12 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 went | conj |
| 13 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 16 used | punct |
| 14 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 16 used | punct |
| 15 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 16 used | nsubj |
| 16 | used | use | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 said | conj |
| 17 | to | to | PART | _ | 18 eat | mark |
| 18 | eat | eat | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 16 used | xcomp |
| 19 | much | much | ADV | _ | 18 eat | advmod |
| 20 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 18 eat | advmod |
| 21 | in | in | ADP | _ | 25 wigwam | case |
| 22 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 23 father | nmod:poss |
| 23 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 wigwam | nmod:poss |
| 24 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 23 father | case |
| 25 | wigwam | wigwam | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 when | obl |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 went | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | past | the boy | the great sun chief | day | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to chief=Initial_Location | |||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | the boy not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | use in a quote | past | the boy = boy | vn use-105.1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 4 | eat in a quote | to-infinitive | the boy = boy not said here | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Wigwam stories told by North American Indians» by Mary Catherine Judd, Project Gutenberg book 73136 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg73136/67/26/