Wigwam stories told by North American Indians, XLII. the Indian Who Married the Moon, sentence 34
It struck a little child, who fell down and was carried into her father’s wigwam.
Who acts: sky, little child · What happens: strike, fall down, carry · To what, where: little child, wigwam
This is a sentence of «Wigwam stories told by North American Indians» by Mary Catherine Judd, XLII. the Indian Who Married the Moon. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (sky, little child), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 struck | nsubj |
| 2 | struck | strike | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 child | det |
| 4 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 child | amod |
| 5 | child | child | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 struck | obj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 fell | punct |
| 7 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 8 fell | nsubj |
| 8 | fell | fall | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 child | acl:relcl |
| 9 | down | down | ADV | _ | 8 fell | advmod |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 carried | cc |
| 11 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 carried | aux:pass |
| 12 | carried | carry | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 fell | conj |
| 13 | into | into | ADP | _ | 17 wigwam | case |
| 14 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 15 father | nmod:poss |
| 15 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 wigwam | nmod:poss |
| 16 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 15 father | case |
| 17 | wigwam | wigwam | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 carried | obl |
| 18 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 struck | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | strike | past | sky | a little child | vn hit-18.1-1 «NP V NP PP»: agent=Agent child=Instrument | ||||
| 2 | fall down | past | a little child | down property | vn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | carry | past · passive | a little child not said here | maiden's father's wigwam | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP» |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Wigwam stories told by North American Indians» by Mary Catherine Judd, Project Gutenberg book 73136 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg73136/67/34/