Wigwam stories told by North American Indians, Menabozho, or the Great White Hare, sentence 37
Many have thought that it was the coming of Menabozho the red men expected when the white men came.
Who acts: belief, red men, white men · What happens: think, come, expect · To what, where: Many · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Wigwam stories told by North American Indians» by Mary Catherine Judd, Menabozho, or the Great White Hare. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (belief, red men, white men), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 thought | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 thought | aux |
| 3 | thought | think | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 4 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 8 coming | mark |
| 5 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 coming | nsubj |
| 6 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 coming | aux |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 coming | det |
| 8 | coming | come | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 3 thought | ccomp |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 Menabozho | case |
| 10 | Menabozho | Menabozho | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 coming | obl |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 men | det |
| 12 | red | red | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 men | amod |
| 13 | men | man | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 expected | nsubj |
| 14 | expected | expect | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 coming | ccomp |
| 15 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 19 came | mark |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 men | det |
| 17 | white | white | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 men | amod |
| 18 | men | man | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 came | nsubj |
| 19 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 expected | advcl |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 thought | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | think speech: other | present · perfect · passive | Many | vn consider-29.9-2 «NP V NP ADJ»: subject=Attribute clause=Theme | |||||
| 2 | come | past · progressive | belief | of Menabozho | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | expect | past | the red men | vn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | come | past | the white men | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Wigwam stories told by North American Indians» by Mary Catherine Judd, Project Gutenberg book 73136 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg73136/69/37/