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Wigwam stories told by North American Indians, Menabozho, or the Great White Hare, sentence 51

We are glad to know that many whites have learned that the red men have a strong love for justice and truth and can show mercy to those who have been merciful.

Who acts: We, many whites, red men · What happens: be, know, learn, have, show · To what, where: strong love, mercy, those · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Wigwam stories told by North American Indians» by Mary Catherine Judd, Menabozho, or the Great White Hare. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (We, many whites, red men), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjcopmarkadvclmarkamodnsubjauxccompmarkdetamodnsubjadvcldetamodobjcasenmodccconjccauxconjobjcaseoblnsubjauxcopacl:relclpunctrootWePRONareAUXgladADJtoPARTknowVERBthatSCONJmanyADJwhitesNOUNhaveAUXlearnedVERBthatSCONJtheDETredADJmenNOUNhaveVERBaDETstrongADJloveNOUNforADPjusticeNOUNandCCONJtruthNOUNandCCONJcanAUXshowVERBmercyNOUNtoADPthosePRONwhoPRONhaveAUXbeenAUXmercifulADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs3 gladnsubj
2arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 gladcop
3gladgladADJDegree=Posrootroot
4totoPART_5 knowmark
5knowknowVERBVerbForm=Inf3 gladadvcl
6thatthatSCONJ_10 learnedmark
7manymanyADJDegree=Pos8 whitesamod
8whiteswhiteNOUNNumber=Plur10 learnednsubj
9havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 learnedaux
10learnedlearnVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part5 knowccomp
11thatthatSCONJ_15 havemark
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 mendet
13redredADJDegree=Pos14 menamod
14menmanNOUNNumber=Plur15 havensubj
15havehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 learnedadvcl
16aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art18 lovedet
17strongstrongADJDegree=Pos18 loveamod
18loveloveNOUNNumber=Sing15 haveobj
19forforADP_20 justicecase
20justicejusticeNOUNNumber=Sing18 lovenmod
21andandCCONJ_22 truthcc
22truthtruthNOUNNumber=Sing20 justiceconj
23andandCCONJ_25 showcc
24cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin25 showaux
25showshowVERBVerbForm=Inf3 gladconj
26mercymercyNOUNNumber=Sing25 showobj
27totoADP_28 thosecase
28thosethatPRONNumber=Plur PronType=Dem25 showobl
29whowhoPRONPronType=Rel32 mercifulnsubj
30havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin32 mercifulaux
31beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part32 mercifulcop
32mercifulmercifulADJDegree=Pos28 thoseacl:relcl
33..PUNCT_3 gladpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentWeglad propertytree rules
2knowto-infinitiveWe not said herevn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
3learnpresent · perfectmany whitesvn learn-14-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4havepresentthe red mena strong lovefor justice and truthvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent love=Patient
5showcanWe not said heremercythosevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent mercy=Topic to that=Recipient
6ispresent · perfectwho nsubj; merciful propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Wigwam stories told by North American Indians» by Mary Catherine Judd, Project Gutenberg book 73136 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg73136/69/51/