Wigwam stories told by North American Indians, II. Story of the Deluge, sentence 31
He did this for two days, and the island grew larger every time it was sent back.
Who acts: Menabozho, island, time · What happens: do, grow, send back · To what, where: this, island
This is a sentence of «Wigwam stories told by North American Indians» by Mary Catherine Judd, II. Story of the Deluge. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Menabozho, island, time), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 did | nsubj |
| 2 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | this | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 2 did | obj |
| 4 | for | for | ADP | _ | 6 days | case |
| 5 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 6 days | nummod |
| 6 | days | day | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 did | obl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 grew | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 grew | cc |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 island | det |
| 10 | island | island | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 grew | nsubj |
| 11 | grew | grow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 did | conj |
| 12 | larger | large | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 11 grew | xcomp |
| 13 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 14 time | det |
| 14 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 grew | obl:unmarked |
| 15 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 sent | nsubj:pass |
| 16 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 sent | aux:pass |
| 17 | sent | send | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 14 time | acl:relcl |
| 18 | back | back | ADV | _ | 17 sent | advmod |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 did | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | past | Menabozho | this | day | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent this=Eventuality | |||
| 2 | grow | past | the island | time | large property | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 3 | send back | past · passive | every time not said here | island | vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Wigwam stories told by North American Indians» by Mary Catherine Judd, Project Gutenberg book 73136 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg73136/71/31/