Wigwam stories told by North American Indians, How He United the Five Nations, sentence 35
The people came out of their lodges, and soon the doorway of skins in the white wigwam was opened.
Who acts: people · What happens: come out, open · To what, where: lodges, doorway
This is a sentence of «Wigwam stories told by North American Indians» by Mary Catherine Judd, How He United the Five Nations. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 people | det |
| 2 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 came | nsubj |
| 3 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | out | out | ADP | _ | 7 lodges | case |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 lodges | case |
| 6 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 lodges | nmod:poss |
| 7 | lodges | lodge | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 came | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 opened | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 opened | cc |
| 10 | soon | soon | ADV | Degree=Pos | 20 opened | advmod |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 doorway | det |
| 12 | doorway | doorway | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 opened | nsubj:pass |
| 13 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 skins | case |
| 14 | skins | skin | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 doorway | nmod |
| 15 | in | in | ADP | _ | 18 wigwam | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 wigwam | det |
| 17 | white | white | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 wigwam | amod |
| 18 | wigwam | wigwam | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 skins | nmod |
| 19 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 20 opened | aux:pass |
| 20 | opened | open | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 came | conj |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 came | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come out | past | the people | people's lodges | vn become-109.1 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Patient lodge=Result | ||||
| 2 | open | past · passive | the doorway of skins in the white wigwam | soon property | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «PP.location V NP»: subject=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Wigwam stories told by North American Indians» by Mary Catherine Judd, Project Gutenberg book 73136 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg73136/77/35/