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Wigwam stories told by North American Indians, XII. the Marten and the White Rabbit, sentence 4

He found it was better to live among the animals in the woods, but he did not like to say so to them.

Who acts: rabbit · What happens: find, be, live, not like, say · To what, where: woods · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Wigwam stories told by North American Indians» by Mary Catherine Judd, XII. the Marten and the White Rabbit. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (rabbit), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjexplcopccompmarkcsubjcasedetoblcasedetoblpunctccnsubjauxadvmodconjmarkxcompadvmodcaseoblpunctrootHePRONfoundVERBitPRONwasAUXbetterADJtoPARTliveVERBamongADPtheDETanimalsNOUNinADPtheDETwoodsNOUN,PUNCTbutCCONJhePRONdidAUXnotPARTlikeVERBtoPARTsayVERBsoADVtoADPthemPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 foundnsubj
2foundfindVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 betterexpl
4wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 bettercop
5bettergoodADJDegree=Cmp2 foundccomp
6totoPART_7 livemark
7liveliveVERBVerbForm=Inf5 bettercsubj
8amongamongADP_10 animalscase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 animalsdet
10animalsanimalNOUNNumber=Plur7 liveobl
11ininADP_13 woodscase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 woodsdet
13woodswoodNOUNNumber=Plur7 liveobl
14,,PUNCT_19 likepunct
15butbutCCONJ_19 likecc
16hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs19 likensubj
17diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin19 likeaux
18notnotPARTPolarity=Neg19 likeadvmod
19likelikeVERBVerbForm=Inf2 foundconj
20totoPART_21 saymark
21saysayVERBVerbForm=Inf19 likexcomp
22sosoADV_24 themadvmod
23totoADP_24 themcase
24themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs21 sayobl
25..PUNCT_2 foundpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1findpastrabbitvn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent
2ispastgood propertytree rules
3liveto-infinitivethe woodsamong the animalsvn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in wood=Location
4not likepast · do-supportrabbitvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
5say speech: assert not said to happento-infinitiverabbit not said herewoods = woodvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to they=Recipient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Wigwam stories told by North American Indians» by Mary Catherine Judd, Project Gutenberg book 73136 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg73136/81/4/