Wigwam stories told by North American Indians, XV. the Sun and the Moon, sentence 12
He hides his face and tries to go away, but he always comes back and is glad to start again.
Who acts: Sun · What happens: hide, try, go away, come back, be, start · To what, where: face
This is a sentence of «Wigwam stories told by North American Indians» by Mary Catherine Judd, XV. the Sun and the Moon. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Sun), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 hides | nsubj |
| 2 | hides | hide | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 4 face | nmod:poss |
| 4 | face | face | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 hides | obj |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 tries | cc |
| 6 | tries | try | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 hides | conj |
| 7 | to | to | PART | _ | 8 go | mark |
| 8 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 tries | xcomp |
| 9 | away | away | ADV | _ | 8 go | advmod |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 comes | punct |
| 11 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 14 comes | cc |
| 12 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 comes | nsubj |
| 13 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 14 comes | advmod |
| 14 | comes | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 hides | parataxis |
| 15 | back | back | ADV | _ | 14 comes | advmod |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 glad | cc |
| 17 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 18 glad | cop |
| 18 | glad | glad | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 comes | conj |
| 19 | to | to | PART | _ | 20 start | mark |
| 20 | start | start | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 18 glad | xcomp |
| 21 | again | again | ADV | _ | 20 start | advmod |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 hides | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hide | present | Sun | Sun's face | vn concealment-16-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent face=Patient | ||||
| 2 | try | present | Sun not said here | vn try-61.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 3 | go away not said to happen | to-infinitive | Sun not said here | away property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 4 | come back | present | Sun | always property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 5 | is | present | Sun not said here | glad property | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | start | to-infinitive | Sun not said here | again | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Wigwam stories told by North American Indians» by Mary Catherine Judd, Project Gutenberg book 73136 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg73136/84/12/