Wigwam stories told by North American Indians, XV. the Sun and the Moon, sentence 15
You can see this smoke go up from the water if you will sit still and watch.
Who acts: You, smoke · What happens: see, go up, sit, watch · To what, where: smoke, water
This is a sentence of «Wigwam stories told by North American Indians» by Mary Catherine Judd, XV. the Sun and the Moon. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (You, smoke), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | You | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 3 see | nsubj |
| 2 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 see | aux |
| 3 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 5 smoke | det |
| 5 | smoke | smoke | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 see | obj |
| 6 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 see | xcomp |
| 7 | up | up | ADV | _ | 6 go | advmod |
| 8 | from | from | ADP | _ | 10 water | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 water | det |
| 10 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 go | obl |
| 11 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 14 sit | mark |
| 12 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 14 sit | nsubj |
| 13 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 14 sit | aux |
| 14 | sit | sit | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 go | advcl |
| 15 | still | still | ADV | _ | 14 sit | advmod |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 watch | cc |
| 17 | watch | watch | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 sit | conj |
| 18 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 see | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | see | can | You | this smoke | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | go up | infinitive | this smoke not said here | the water | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute | ||||
| 3 | sit a condition, not said to happen | future | you | still | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | watch | infinitive | you not said here | vn search-35.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Wigwam stories told by North American Indians» by Mary Catherine Judd, Project Gutenberg book 73136 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg73136/84/15/