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Maori folk-tales of the Port Hills, Canterbury, New Zealand, The Port Hills and Their Names., sentence 41

The story is that when Te Rangi-whakaputa and his followers landed, in their search for the Ngati-Mamoe, after taking the _pa_ at Ohinetahi, in Governor’s Bay, the scouts entered the bush, and at the foot of Cass Peak heard the voices of a party of men in the bush; these men were Ngati-Mamoe, who had come across from their _pa_ at Manuka, on the plains side of the range.

Who acts: story, scouts, foot, men, Ngati, followers · What happens: be, take, enter, hear, come, search · To what, where: search, _ pa, Ohinetahi, bush, voices, Ngati

This is a sentence of «Maori folk-tales of the Port Hills, Canterbury, New Zealand» by James Cowan, The Port Hills and Their Names.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (story, scouts, foot, men), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

detnsubjcopmarkadvmodnsubjflatpunctapposccnmod:possconjpunctcasenmod:possoblcasedetcompoundpunctnmodpunctmarkadvcldetcompoundobjpunctcaseoblpunctcasenmod:posscaseoblpunctdetnsubjacl:relcldetobjpunctcccasedetnsubjcasenmodflatconjdetobjcasedetnmodcasenmodcasedetnmodpunctdetnsubjcopoblpunctflatpunctnsubjauxacladvmodcasenmod:possamodoblpunctcaseoblpunctcasedetcompoundapposcasedetnmodpunctrootTheDETstoryNOUNisAUXthatSCONJwhenADVTePROPNRangiPROPN-PUNCTwhakaputaNOUNandCCONJhisPRONfollowersNOUNlandedVERB,PUNCTinADPtheirPRONsearchNOUNforADPtheDETNgatiPROPN-PUNCTMamoePROPN,PUNCTafterSCONJtakingVERBtheDET_PROPNpaNOUN_PUNCTatADPOhinetahiPROPN,PUNCTinADPGovernorPROPN’sPARTBayPROPN,PUNCTtheDETscoutsNOUNenteredVERBtheDETbushNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJatADPtheDETfootNOUNofADPCassPROPNPeakPROPNheardVERBtheDETvoicesNOUNofADPaDETpartyNOUNofADPmenNOUNinADPtheDETbushNOUN;PUNCTtheseDETmenNOUNwereAUXNgatiPROPN-PUNCTMamoePROPN,PUNCTwhoPRONhadAUXcomeVERBacrossADVfromADPtheirPRON_ADJpaNOUN_PUNCTatADPManukaPROPN,PUNCTonADPtheDETplainsNOUNsideNOUNofADPtheDETrangeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 storydet
2storystoryNOUNNumber=Sing13 landednsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 landedcop
4thatthatSCONJ_13 landedmark
5whenwhenADVPronType=Int13 landedadvmod
6TeTePROPNNumber=Sing13 landednsubj
7RangiRangiPROPNNumber=Sing6 Teflat
8--PUNCT_9 whakaputapunct
9whakaputawhakaputaNOUNNumber=Sing6 Teappos
10andandCCONJ_12 followerscc
11hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs12 followersnmod:poss
12followersfollowerNOUNNumber=Plur6 Teconj
13landedlandVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
14,,PUNCT_17 searchpunct
15ininADP_17 searchcase
16theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs17 searchnmod:poss
17searchsearchNOUNNumber=Sing13 landedobl
18forforADP_22 Mamoecase
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 Mamoedet
20NgatiNgatiPROPNNumber=Sing22 Mamoecompound
21--PUNCT_20 Ngatipunct
22MamoeMamoePROPNNumber=Sing17 searchnmod
23,,PUNCT_25 takingpunct
24afterafterSCONJ_25 takingmark
25takingtakeVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part13 landedadvcl
26thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art28 padet
27__PROPNNumber=Sing28 pacompound
28papaNOUNNumber=Sing25 takingobj
29__PUNCT_25 takingpunct
30atatADP_31 Ohinetahicase
31OhinetahiOhinetahiPROPNNumber=Sing25 takingobl
32,,PUNCT_36 Baypunct
33ininADP_36 Baycase
34GovernorGovernorPROPNNumber=Sing36 Baynmod:poss
35’s'sPART_34 Governorcase
36BayBayPROPNNumber=Sing13 landedobl
37,,PUNCT_40 enteredpunct
38thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art39 scoutsdet
39scoutsscoutNOUNNumber=Plur40 enterednsubj
40enteredenterVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin36 Bayacl:relcl
41thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art42 bushdet
42bushbushNOUNNumber=Sing40 enteredobj
43,,PUNCT_51 heardpunct
44andandCCONJ_51 heardcc
45atatADP_47 footcase
46thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art47 footdet
47footfootNOUNNumber=Sing51 heardnsubj
48ofofADP_49 Casscase
49CassCassPROPNNumber=Sing47 footnmod
50PeakPeakPROPNNumber=Sing49 Cassflat
51heardhearVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin13 landedconj
52thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art53 voicesdet
53voicesvoiceNOUNNumber=Plur51 heardobj
54ofofADP_56 partycase
55aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art56 partydet
56partypartyNOUNNumber=Sing53 voicesnmod
57ofofADP_58 mencase
58menmanNOUNNumber=Plur56 partynmod
59ininADP_61 bushcase
60thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art61 bushdet
61bushbushNOUNNumber=Sing58 mennmod
62;;PUNCT_66 Ngatipunct
63thesethisDETNumber=Plur PronType=Dem64 mendet
64menmanNOUNNumber=Plur66 Ngatinsubj
65werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin66 Ngaticop
66NgatiNgatiPROPNNumber=Sing13 landedobl
67--PUNCT_68 Mamoepunct
68MamoeMamoePROPNNumber=Sing66 Ngatiflat
69,,PUNCT_72 comepunct
70whowhoPRONPronType=Rel72 comensubj
71hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin72 comeaux
72comecomeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part66 Ngatiacl
73acrossacrossADV_72 comeadvmod
74fromfromADP_77 pacase
75theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs77 panmod:poss
76__ADJDegree=Pos77 paamod
77papaNOUNNumber=Sing72 comeobl
78__PUNCT_72 comepunct
79atatADP_80 Manukacase
80ManukaManukaPROPNNumber=Sing72 comeobl
81,,PUNCT_85 sidepunct
82ononADP_85 sidecase
83thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art85 sidedet
84plainsplainNOUNNumber=Plur85 sidecompound
85sidesideNOUNNumber=Sing66 Ngatiappos
86ofofADP_88 rangecase
87thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art88 rangedet
88rangerangeNOUNNumber=Sing85 sidenmod
89..PUNCT_13 landedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentthe storyfollowers's search for the Ngati Mamoein Governor's Bay; Te and Te's followers nsubj; land propertytree rules
2takegerundthe story not said herethe _ paOhinetahivn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.source NP.asset»: agent=Agent pa=Theme at ohinetahi=Asset
3enterpastthe scoutsthe bushvn escape-51.1-1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme bush=Destination
4hearpastthe foot of Cassthe voices of a party of men in the bushvn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer voice=Stimulus
5is apastthis menNgatithe plains side of the range appostree rules
6comepast · perfectNgatiVoices's _ paat Manuka; across propertyvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from pa=Initial_Location
7searchfollowers = followerfor the Ngati Mamoenom search «act transitive»: poss=agent for=obl

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Maori folk-tales of the Port Hills, Canterbury, New Zealand» by James Cowan, Project Gutenberg book 73766 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg73766/10/41/