Maori folk-tales of the Port Hills, Canterbury, New Zealand, “the Crest of the Rainbow.”, sentence 33
“My eyes are like the wind-waved _korari_ blossoms; when the breeze shakes the flowers down fall the honey showers; so flow my tears.”
Who acts: eyes, breeze, flowers · What happens: wave, be, shake, fall, flow · To what, where: honey showers, tears · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Maori folk-tales of the Port Hills, Canterbury, New Zealand» by James Cowan, “the Crest of the Rainbow.”. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (eyes, breeze, flowers), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 11 korari | punct |
| 2 | My | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 3 eyes | nmod:poss |
| 3 | eyes | eye | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 korari | nsubj |
| 4 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 korari | cop |
| 5 | like | like | ADP | _ | 11 korari | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 korari | det |
| 7 | wind | wind | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 waved | compound |
| 8 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 7 wind | punct |
| 9 | waved | wave | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 11 korari | amod |
| 10 | _ | _ | PUNCT | _ | 9 waved | punct |
| 11 | korari | korari | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 12 | _ | _ | PUNCT | _ | 13 blossoms | punct |
| 13 | blossoms | blossom | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 korari | conj |
| 14 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 18 shakes | punct |
| 15 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 18 shakes | mark |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 breeze | det |
| 17 | breeze | breeze | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 shakes | nsubj |
| 18 | shakes | shake | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 korari | conj |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 flowers | det |
| 20 | flowers | flower | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 fall | nsubj |
| 21 | down | down | ADV | _ | 22 fall | advmod |
| 22 | fall | fall | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 18 shakes | ccomp |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 showers | det |
| 24 | honey | honey | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 showers | compound |
| 25 | showers | shower | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 fall | obj |
| 26 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 28 flow | punct |
| 27 | so | so | ADV | _ | 28 flow | advmod |
| 28 | flow | flow | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 korari | conj |
| 29 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 30 tears | nmod:poss |
| 30 | tears | tear | NOUN | Number=Plur | 28 flow | obj |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 korari | punct |
| 32 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 11 korari | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | wave in a quote | participle | wind compound | vn wink-40.3.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | is in a quote | present | My eyes | like the waved korari and blossoms; blossoms conj | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | shake in a quote | present | the breeze | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | fall in a quote | present | the flowers | the honey showers | down property | vn become-109.1-1 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Patient shower=Result | |||
| 5 | flow in a quote | infinitive | My eyes not said here | my tears | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location tear=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Maori folk-tales of the Port Hills, Canterbury, New Zealand» by James Cowan, Project Gutenberg book 73766 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg73766/11/33/