The grateful elephant, Opening, part 10, sentence 62
They sprinkled it with milk and water, they made marks of the spread hand with scented ointment on it, they festooned it with wreaths and ropes of flowers, they burned lamps with perfumed oil before it, and round about it they hung a curtain of fine cloth.
Who acts: fruits · What happens: sprinkle, make, spread, scent, festoon, burn · To what, where: honor, marks, lamps, curtain, spread hand
This is a sentence of «The grateful elephant» by Eugene Watson Burlingame, Opening, part 10. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (fruits), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 sprinkled | nsubj |
| 2 | sprinkled | sprinkle | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 sprinkled | obj |
| 4 | with | with | ADP | _ | 5 milk | case |
| 5 | milk | milk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 sprinkled | obl |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 water | cc |
| 7 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 milk | conj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 made | punct |
| 9 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 made | nsubj |
| 10 | made | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 sprinkled | parataxis |
| 11 | marks | mark | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 made | obj |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 15 hand | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 hand | det |
| 14 | spread | spread | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 15 hand | amod |
| 15 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 marks | nmod |
| 16 | with | with | ADP | _ | 18 ointment | case |
| 17 | scented | scent | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 18 ointment | amod |
| 18 | ointment | ointment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 hand | nmod |
| 19 | on | on | ADP | _ | 20 it | case |
| 20 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 ointment | nmod |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 festooned | punct |
| 22 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 festooned | nsubj |
| 23 | festooned | festoon | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 made | conj |
| 24 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 festooned | obj |
| 25 | with | with | ADP | _ | 26 wreaths | case |
| 26 | wreaths | wreath | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 festooned | obl |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 ropes | cc |
| 28 | ropes | rope | NOUN | Number=Plur | 26 wreaths | conj |
| 29 | of | of | ADP | _ | 30 flowers | case |
| 30 | flowers | flower | NOUN | Number=Plur | 28 ropes | nmod |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 burned | punct |
| 32 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 33 burned | nsubj |
| 33 | burned | burn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 sprinkled | conj |
| 34 | lamps | lamp | NOUN | Number=Plur | 33 burned | obj |
| 35 | with | with | ADP | _ | 37 oil | case |
| 36 | perfumed | perfume | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 37 oil | amod |
| 37 | oil | oil | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 burned | obl |
| 38 | before | before | ADP | _ | 39 it | case |
| 39 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 33 burned | obl |
| 40 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 46 hung | punct |
| 41 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 46 hung | cc |
| 42 | round | round | ADV | _ | 46 hung | advmod |
| 43 | about | about | ADP | _ | 44 it | case |
| 44 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 42 round | obl |
| 45 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 46 hung | nsubj |
| 46 | hung | hang | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 sprinkled | conj |
| 47 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 48 curtain | det |
| 48 | curtain | curtain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 46 hung | obj |
| 49 | of | of | ADP | _ | 51 cloth | case |
| 50 | fine | fine | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 51 cloth | amod |
| 51 | cloth | cloth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 48 curtain | nmod |
| 52 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 sprinkled | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sprinkle | past | fruits = fruit | honor | with milk and water | vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP.destination PP.theme»: agent=Agent it=Destination with milk=Theme | |||
| 2 | make | past | fruits = fruit | marks of the spread hand with scented ointment on honor | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset mark=Product | ||||
| 3 | spread | participle | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 4 | scent | participle | vn butter-9.9 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 5 | festoon | past | fruits = fruit | honor | with wreaths and ropes of flowers | vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent it=Destination with wreath=Theme | |||
| 6 | burn | past | fruits = fruit | lamps | before honor | with perfumed oil | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent lamp=Patient with oil=Instrument | ||
| 7 | perfume | participle | vn butter-9.9 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 8 | hang | past | fruits = fruit | a curtain of fine cloth | round property | vn poison-42.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent curtain=Patient | |||
| 9 | mark | the spread hand with scented ointment on honor | nom mark «cognition transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The grateful elephant» by Eugene Watson Burlingame, Project Gutenberg book 74064 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg74064/10/62/