The grateful elephant, Opening, part 10, sentence 86
The king addressed the Future Buddha: “Wise man, this tree is just as well cared for now as it was of old.
Who acts: king, Wise man, Buddha · What happens: address, be · To what, where: Future Buddha · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The grateful elephant» by Eugene Watson Burlingame, Opening, part 10. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (king, Wise man, Buddha), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 king | det |
| 2 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 addressed | nsubj |
| 3 | addressed | address | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 Buddha | det |
| 5 | Future | Future | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 Buddha | compound |
| 6 | Buddha | Buddha | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 addressed | obj |
| 7 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 10 man | punct |
| 8 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 10 man | punct |
| 9 | Wise | wise | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 man | amod |
| 10 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 cared | nsubj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 tree | punct |
| 12 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 13 tree | det |
| 13 | tree | tree | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 man | conj |
| 14 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 18 cared | cop |
| 15 | just | just | ADV | _ | 18 cared | advmod |
| 16 | as | as | ADV | _ | 18 cared | advmod |
| 17 | well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 18 cared | advmod |
| 18 | cared | care | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 addressed | parataxis |
| 19 | for | for | ADP | _ | 20 now | case |
| 20 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 18 cared | obl |
| 21 | as | as | ADP | _ | 25 old | case |
| 22 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 old | nsubj |
| 23 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 25 old | cop |
| 24 | of | of | ADP | _ | 25 old | case |
| 25 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 cared | obl |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 addressed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | address | past | the king | the Future Buddha | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | is in a quote | present | Wise man and this tree | care, well property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | is in a quote | past | Buddha | old property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The grateful elephant» by Eugene Watson Burlingame, Project Gutenberg book 74064 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg74064/10/86/