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The grateful elephant, Opening, part 11, sentence 37

“Well then, monk, go there, plunge into that forest-grove, and throughout the watches of the night cry out: ‘Let the pretty birds hear me, as many as roost in this forest-grove!

Who acts: monk, pretty birds · What happens: go, cry out, let, hear · To what, where: plunge, forest grove, watches, many roost, Supremely

This is a sentence of «The grateful elephant» by Eugene Watson Burlingame, Opening, part 11. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (monk, pretty birds), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

punctadvmodadvmodpunctnsubjpunctadvmodpunctoblcasedetcompoundpunctoblpunctcccasedetoblcasedetnmodconjcompound:prtpunctpunctparataxisdetamodnsubjxcompobjpunctadvmodamodfixedoblcasedetcompoundpunctnmodpunctroot“PUNCTWellADVthenADV,PUNCTmonkNOUN,PUNCTgoVERBthereADV,PUNCTplungeNOUNintoADPthatDETforestNOUN-PUNCTgroveNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJthroughoutADPtheDETwatchesNOUNofADPtheDETnightNOUNcryVERBoutADP:PUNCT‘PUNCTLetVERBtheDETprettyADJbirdsNOUNhearVERBmePRON,PUNCTasADVmanyADJasADProostNOUNinADPthisDETforestNOUN-PUNCTgroveNOUN!PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1“"PUNCT_7 gopunct
2WellwellADVDegree=Pos3 thenadvmod
3thenthenADVPronType=Dem7 goadvmod
4,,PUNCT_3 thenpunct
5monkmonkNOUNNumber=Sing7 gonsubj
6,,PUNCT_5 monkpunct
7gogoVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
8therethereADVPronType=Dem7 goadvmod
9,,PUNCT_10 plungepunct
10plungeplungeNOUNNumber=Sing7 goobl
11intointoADP_15 grovecase
12thatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem15 grovedet
13forestforestNOUNNumber=Sing15 grovecompound
14--PUNCT_13 forestpunct
15grovegroveNOUNNumber=Sing7 goobl
16,,PUNCT_24 crypunct
17andandCCONJ_24 crycc
18throughoutthroughoutADP_20 watchescase
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 watchesdet
20watcheswatchNOUNNumber=Plur24 cryobl
21ofofADP_23 nightcase
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 nightdet
23nightnightNOUNNumber=Sing20 watchesnmod
24crycryVERBVerbForm=Inf7 goconj
25outoutADP_24 crycompound:prt
26::PUNCT_28 Letpunct
27‘'PUNCT_28 Letpunct
28LetletVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin7 goparataxis
29thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art31 birdsdet
30prettyprettyADJDegree=Pos31 birdsamod
31birdsbirdNOUNNumber=Plur32 hearnsubj
32hearhearVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin28 Letxcomp
33meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs32 hearobj
34,,PUNCT_38 roostpunct
35asasADV_36 manyadvmod
36manymanyADJDegree=Pos38 roostamod
37asasADP_36 manyfixed
38roostroostNOUNNumber=Sing28 Letobl
39ininADP_43 grovecase
40thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem43 grovedet
41forestforestNOUNNumber=Sing43 grovecompound
42--PUNCT_41 forestpunct
43grovegroveNOUNNumber=Sing38 roostnmod
44!!PUNCT_7 gopunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1go in a quoteinfinitivemonkplungethat forest grove; therethenvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into grove=Initial_Location
2cry out speech: express in a quoteinfinitivemonk not said herethe watches of the nightvn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme throughout watch=Location
3let in a quoteinfinitivemany roost in this forest grovetree rules
4hear in a quotepresentthe pretty birdsSupremelyvn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer i=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The grateful elephant» by Eugene Watson Burlingame, Project Gutenberg book 74064 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg74064/11/37/