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The grateful elephant, Opening, part 13, sentence 96

In times past, when Brahmadatta ruled at Benāres, the Future Buddha was reborn in a merchant’s household, and on the death of his father, succeeded to the post of merchant.

Who acts: Brahmadatta, father · What happens: rule, reborn, succeed, die · To what, where: Benāres, Future Buddha, household

This is a sentence of «The grateful elephant» by Eugene Watson Burlingame, Opening, part 13. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Brahmadatta, father), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

caseobladvmodpunctadvmodnsubjcaseoblpunctdetcompoundnsubjaux:passacl:relclcasedetnmod:posscaseoblpunctcccasedetoblcasenmod:possnmodpunctconjcasedetoblcasenmodpunctrootInADPtimesNOUNpastADV,PUNCTwhenADVBrahmadattaPROPNruledVERBatADPBenāresPROPN,PUNCTtheDETFuturePROPNBuddhaPROPNwasAUXrebornVERBinADPaDETmerchantNOUN’sPARThouseholdNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJonADPtheDETdeathNOUNofADPhisPRONfatherNOUN,PUNCTsucceededVERBtoADPtheDETpostNOUNofADPmerchantNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_2 timescase
2timestimeNOUNNumber=Plur7 ruledobl
3pastpastADV_2 timesadvmod
4,,PUNCT_2 timespunct
5whenwhenADVPronType=Int7 ruledadvmod
6BrahmadattaBrahmadattaPROPNNumber=Sing7 rulednsubj
7ruledruleVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
8atatADP_9 Benārescase
9BenāresBenāresPROPNNumber=Sing7 ruledobl
10,,PUNCT_15 rebornpunct
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 Buddhadet
12FutureFuturePROPNNumber=Sing13 Buddhacompound
13BuddhaBuddhaPROPNNumber=Sing15 rebornnsubj
14wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin15 rebornaux:pass
15rebornrebornVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass9 Benāresacl:relcl
16ininADP_20 householdcase
17aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art18 merchantdet
18merchantmerchantNOUNNumber=Sing20 householdnmod:poss
19’s'sPART_18 merchantcase
20householdhouseholdNOUNNumber=Sing15 rebornobl
21,,PUNCT_25 deathpunct
22andandCCONJ_25 deathcc
23ononADP_25 deathcase
24thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art25 deathdet
25deathdeathNOUNNumber=Sing7 ruledobl
26ofofADP_28 fathercase
27hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs28 fathernmod:poss
28fatherfatherNOUNNumber=Sing25 deathnmod
29,,PUNCT_30 succeededpunct
30succeededsucceedVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 ruledconj
31totoADP_33 postcase
32thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art33 postdet
33postpostNOUNNumber=Sing30 succeededobl
34ofofADP_35 merchantcase
35merchantmerchantNOUNNumber=Sing33 postnmod
36..PUNCT_7 ruledpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1rulepastBrahmadattaBenārestimeon the death of Buddha's fathervn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2rebornpast · passivethe Future Buddhaa merchant's householdtree rules
3succeedpastBrahmadatta not said hereto the post of merchantvn succeed-74-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4dieBuddha's fathernom death «event intransitive»: of=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The grateful elephant» by Eugene Watson Burlingame, Project Gutenberg book 74064 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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