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The grateful elephant, Opening, part 16, sentence 36

Therefore if this wishing-tree which we possess, and which grants all desires, be employed for the benefit of others, we shall reap from it all the fruit that it can give.

Who acts: wishing tree, we, tree · What happens: possess, grant, employ, reap, give · To what, where: desires, benefit, fruit

This is a sentence of «The grateful elephant» by Eugene Watson Burlingame, Opening, part 16. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (wishing tree, we, tree), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

advmodmarkdetcompoundpunctnsubjobjnsubjpunctccnsubjconjdetobjpunctaux:passparataxiscasedetoblcasenmodpunctnsubjauxconjcaseobldet:predetdetparataxismarknsubjauxaclpunctrootThereforeADVifSCONJthisDETwishingNOUN-PUNCTtreeNOUNwhichPRONwePRONpossessVERB,PUNCTandCCONJwhichPRONgrantsVERBallDETdesiresNOUN,PUNCTbeAUXemployedVERBforADPtheDETbenefitNOUNofADPothersNOUN,PUNCTwePRONshallAUXreapVERBfromADPitPRONallDETtheDETfruitNOUNthatSCONJitPRONcanAUXgiveVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThereforethereforeADV_9 possessadvmod
2ififSCONJ_9 possessmark
3thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem6 treedet
4wishingwishingNOUNNumber=Sing6 treecompound
5--PUNCT_4 wishingpunct
6treetreeNOUNNumber=Sing9 possessnsubj
7whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel9 possessobj
8wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs9 possessnsubj
9possesspossessVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
10,,PUNCT_13 grantspunct
11andandCCONJ_13 grantscc
12whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel13 grantsnsubj
13grantsgrantVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 possessconj
14allallDETPronType=Tot15 desiresdet
15desiresdesireNOUNNumber=Plur13 grantsobj
16,,PUNCT_18 employedpunct
17bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf18 employedaux:pass
18employedemployVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass13 grantsparataxis
19forforADP_21 benefitcase
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 benefitdet
21benefitbenefitNOUNNumber=Sing18 employedobl
22ofofADP_23 otherscase
23othersotherNOUNNumber=Plur21 benefitnmod
24,,PUNCT_27 reappunct
25wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs27 reapnsubj
26shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin27 reapaux
27reapreapVERBVerbForm=Inf18 employedconj
28fromfromADP_29 itcase
29ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs27 reapobl
30allallDETPronType=Tot32 fruitdet:predet
31thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art32 fruitdet
32fruitfruitNOUNNumber=Sing27 reapparataxis
33thatthatSCONJ_36 givemark
34ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs36 givensubj
35cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin36 giveaux
36givegiveVERBVerbForm=Inf32 fruitacl
37..PUNCT_9 possesspunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1possesspresentthis wishing treewhich obj; we nsubj; therefore propertyvn own-100.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot which=Theme
2grantpresentall desireswhich nsubjvn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent desire=Theme
3employinfinitive · passivefor the benefit of othersvn use-105.1 «NP V NP PP.predicate»: for benefit=Eventuality
4reapshallwebenefitall fruit parataxisvn remove-10.1 «NP V NP PP»: agent=Agent from it=Initial_Location
5givecantreeall fruit not said herevn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fruit=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The grateful elephant» by Eugene Watson Burlingame, Project Gutenberg book 74064 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg74064/16/36/