The grateful elephant, Opening, part 17, sentence 7
And the sea, churned by the wind, seemed with the eyes of its bright-flashing jewels to be gazing in wonder and astonishment at the greatness of his courage and the depth of his compassion.
Who acts: sea · What happens: churn, seem, gaze · To what, where: sea
This is a sentence of «The grateful elephant» by Eugene Watson Burlingame, Opening, part 17. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (sea), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 seemed | cc |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 sea | det |
| 3 | sea | sea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 seemed | nsubj |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 churned | punct |
| 5 | churned | churn | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 sea | acl |
| 6 | by | by | ADP | _ | 8 wind | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 wind | det |
| 8 | wind | wind | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 churned | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 seemed | punct |
| 10 | seemed | seem | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 11 | with | with | ADP | _ | 13 eyes | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 eyes | det |
| 13 | eyes | eye | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 seemed | obl |
| 14 | of | of | ADP | _ | 19 jewels | case |
| 15 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 19 jewels | nmod:poss |
| 16 | bright | bright | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 flashing | amod |
| 17 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 16 bright | punct |
| 18 | flashing | flashing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 jewels | compound |
| 19 | jewels | jewel | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 eyes | nmod |
| 20 | to | to | PART | _ | 22 gazing | mark |
| 21 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 22 gazing | aux |
| 22 | gazing | gaze | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 10 seemed | advcl |
| 23 | in | in | ADP | _ | 24 wonder | case |
| 24 | wonder | wonder | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 gazing | obl |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 astonishment | cc |
| 26 | astonishment | astonishment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 wonder | conj |
| 27 | at | at | ADP | _ | 29 greatness | case |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 greatness | det |
| 29 | greatness | greatness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 gazing | obl |
| 30 | of | of | ADP | _ | 32 courage | case |
| 31 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 32 courage | nmod:poss |
| 32 | courage | courage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 greatness | nmod |
| 33 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 35 depth | cc |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 depth | det |
| 35 | depth | depth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 courage | conj |
| 36 | of | of | ADP | _ | 38 compassion | case |
| 37 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 38 compassion | nmod:poss |
| 38 | compassion | compassion | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 depth | nmod |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 seemed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | churn | participle | the sea not said here | by the wind | vn build-26.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | seem | past | the sea | with the eyes of wind's flashing jewels | vn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | gaze | to-infinitive · progressive | the sea not said here | at the greatness of sea's courage and the depth of sea's compassion; in wonder and astonishment | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent in wonder=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The grateful elephant» by Eugene Watson Burlingame, Project Gutenberg book 74064 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg74064/17/7/