The grateful elephant, Opening, part 17, sentence 91
_ A country lying north of Kāsi, of which Sāvatthi was the capital.
Who acts: country, Sāvatthi · What happens: lie, be · To what, where: capital
This is a sentence of «The grateful elephant» by Eugene Watson Burlingame, Opening, part 17. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (country, Sāvatthi), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | _ | _ | PUNCT | _ | 4 lying | punct |
| 2 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 country | det |
| 3 | country | country | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 lying | nsubj |
| 4 | lying | lie | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 5 | north | north | ADV | _ | 4 lying | advmod |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 Kāsi | case |
| 7 | Kāsi | Kāsi | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 north | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 capital | punct |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 which | case |
| 10 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 14 capital | obl |
| 11 | Sāvatthi | Sāvatthi | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 capital | nsubj |
| 12 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 capital | cop |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 capital | det |
| 14 | capital | capital | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 lying | obl |
| 15 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 lying | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | lie | gerund | a country | north property | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | is a | past | Sāvatthi | the capital | which obl | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The grateful elephant» by Eugene Watson Burlingame, Project Gutenberg book 74064 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg74064/17/91/