The grateful elephant, Opening, part 3, sentence 93
Then he lowered the Future Buddha and laid him in the arms of the queen, and with the words, “I will capture the king of Kosala!” went out of the elephant-stable.
Who acts: Elephant, words · What happens: lower, lay, capture, go out · To what, where: Future Buddha, Elephant, arms, king, elephant stable
This is a sentence of «The grateful elephant» by Eugene Watson Burlingame, Opening, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Elephant, words), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 lowered | advmod |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 lowered | nsubj |
| 3 | lowered | lower | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 Buddha | det |
| 5 | Future | Future | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 Buddha | compound |
| 6 | Buddha | Buddha | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 lowered | obj |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 laid | cc |
| 8 | laid | lay | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 lowered | conj |
| 9 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 laid | obj |
| 10 | in | in | ADP | _ | 12 arms | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 arms | det |
| 12 | arms | arm | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 laid | obl |
| 13 | of | of | ADP | _ | 15 queen | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 queen | det |
| 15 | queen | queen | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 arms | nmod |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 went | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 32 went | cc |
| 18 | with | with | ADP | _ | 20 words | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 words | det |
| 20 | words | word | NOUN | Number=Plur | 32 went | nsubj |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 capture | punct |
| 22 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 25 capture | punct |
| 23 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 25 capture | nsubj |
| 24 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 25 capture | aux |
| 25 | capture | capture | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 20 words | appos |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 king | det |
| 27 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 capture | obj |
| 28 | of | of | ADP | _ | 29 Kosala | case |
| 29 | Kosala | Kosala | PROPN | Number=Sing | 27 king | nmod |
| 30 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 25 capture | punct |
| 31 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 25 capture | punct |
| 32 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 lowered | conj |
| 33 | out | out | ADP | _ | 38 stable | case |
| 34 | of | of | ADP | _ | 38 stable | case |
| 35 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 38 stable | det |
| 36 | elephant | elephant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 stable | compound |
| 37 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 36 elephant | punct |
| 38 | stable | stable | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 went | obl |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 lowered | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | lower | past | Elephant | the Future Buddha | then | vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent buddha=Theme | |||
| 2 | lay | past | Elephant not said here | Elephant | the arms of the queen | vn put_spatial-9.2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent he=Theme in arm=Destination | |||
| 3 | capture in a quote | future | the elephant with Elephant's trunk = elephant | the king of Kosala | vn steal-10.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent king=Theme | ||||
| 4 | go out | past | the words | the elephant stable | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The grateful elephant» by Eugene Watson Burlingame, Project Gutenberg book 74064 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg74064/3/93/