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The grateful elephant, Opening, part 3, sentence 97

And when men rose to kill him, he would not let them, but set the king free with the admonition: “Henceforth be careful; do not presume on the youth of the prince.”

Who acts: men, Elephant · What happens: rise, kill, not let, set, be, not presume · To what, where: Elephant, men, king, youth

This is a sentence of «The grateful elephant» by Eugene Watson Burlingame, Opening, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (men, Elephant), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

ccadvmodnsubjadvclmarkxcompobjpunctnsubjauxadvmodobjpunctccconjdetobjxcompcasedetoblpunctpunctadvmodcopconjpunctauxadvmodadvclcasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctpunctrootAndCCONJwhenADVmenNOUNroseVERBtoPARTkillVERBhimPRON,PUNCThePRONwouldAUXnotPARTletVERBthemPRON,PUNCTbutCCONJsetVERBtheDETkingNOUNfreeADJwithADPtheDETadmonitionNOUN:PUNCT“PUNCTHenceforthADVbeAUXcarefulADJ;PUNCTdoAUXnotPARTpresumeVERBonADPtheDETyouthNOUNofADPtheDETprinceNOUN.PUNCT”PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_12 letcc
2whenwhenADVPronType=Int4 roseadvmod
3menmanNOUNNumber=Plur4 rosensubj
4roseriseVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 letadvcl
5totoPART_6 killmark
6killkillVERBVerbForm=Inf4 rosexcomp
7himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 killobj
8,,PUNCT_4 rosepunct
9hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 letnsubj
10wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin12 letaux
11notnotPARTPolarity=Neg12 letadvmod
12letletVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
13themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs12 letobj
14,,PUNCT_16 setpunct
15butbutCCONJ_16 setcc
16setsetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 letconj
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 kingdet
18kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing16 setobj
19freefreeADJDegree=Pos16 setxcomp
20withwithADP_22 admonitioncase
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 admonitiondet
22admonitionadmonitionNOUNNumber=Sing19 freeobl
23::PUNCT_27 carefulpunct
24“"PUNCT_27 carefulpunct
25HenceforthhenceforthADV_27 carefuladvmod
26bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf27 carefulcop
27carefulcarefulADJDegree=Pos16 setconj
28;;PUNCT_31 presumepunct
29dodoAUXMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin31 presumeaux
30notnotPARTPolarity=Neg31 presumeadvmod
31presumepresumeVERBVerbForm=Inf12 letadvcl
32ononADP_34 youthcase
33thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art34 youthdet
34youthyouthNOUNNumber=Sing31 presumeobl
35ofofADP_37 princecase
36thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art37 princedet
37princeprinceNOUNNumber=Sing34 youthnmod
38..PUNCT_12 letpunct
39”"PUNCT_12 letpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1risepastmentree rules
2killto-infinitivemen not said hereElephantvn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme
3not letwouldElephantmen = manvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme
4setpastElephant not said herethe kingfree propertyvn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Patient king=Result
5is in a quoteinfinitiveElephant not said herecareful, henceforth propertytree rules
6not presume in a quoteinfinitive · do-supportElephant not said herethe youth of the princevn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The grateful elephant» by Eugene Watson Burlingame, Project Gutenberg book 74064 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg74064/3/97/