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The grateful elephant, Opening, part 4, sentence 128

Now the Future Buddha, having conducted that man out of the forest, set him down on the highway leading to Benāres, and said to him: “Master man, go by this road; but as for my place of abode, whether you are asked or not, say nothing to anybody about it.”

Who acts: highway, man · What happens: conduct, set down, lead, say, go, ask · To what, where: Future Buddha, man, highway, Benāres, Buddha, nothing · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The grateful elephant» by Eugene Watson Burlingame, Opening, part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (highway, man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

advmoddetcompoundnsubj:passpunctauxdetobjcasecasedetnmodpunctconjobjcompound:prtcasedetoblaclcaseoblpunctccparataxiscaseoblpunctpunctnmod:possnsubjpunctccompcasedetoblpunctcccasefixednmod:possoblcasenmodpunctmarknsubjaux:passadvclccconjpunctparataxisobjcasenmodcasenmodpunctpunctrootNowADVtheDETFuturePROPNBuddhaPROPN,PUNCThavingAUXconductedVERBthatDETmanNOUNoutADPofADPtheDETforestNOUN,PUNCTsetVERBhimPRONdownADPonADPtheDEThighwayNOUNleadingVERBtoADPBenāresPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJsaidVERBtoADPhimPRON:PUNCT“PUNCTMasterPRONmanNOUN,PUNCTgoVERBbyADPthisDETroadNOUN;PUNCTbutCCONJasADPforADPmyPRONplaceNOUNofADPabodeNOUN,PUNCTwhetherSCONJyouPRONareAUXaskedVERBorCCONJnotPART,PUNCTsayVERBnothingPRONtoADPanybodyPRONaboutADPitPRON.PUNCT”PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NownowADVPronType=Dem7 conductedadvmod
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 Buddhadet
3FutureFuturePROPNNumber=Sing4 Buddhacompound
4BuddhaBuddhaPROPNNumber=Sing7 conductednsubj:pass
5,,PUNCT_7 conductedpunct
6havinghaveAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part7 conductedaux
7conductedconductVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
8thatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem9 mandet
9manmanNOUNNumber=Sing7 conductedobj
10outoutADP_13 forestcase
11ofofADP_13 forestcase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 forestdet
13forestforestNOUNNumber=Sing9 mannmod
14,,PUNCT_15 setpunct
15setsetVERBVerbForm=Inf7 conductedconj
16himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs15 setobj
17downdownADP_15 setcompound:prt
18ononADP_20 highwaycase
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 highwaydet
20highwayhighwayNOUNNumber=Sing15 setobl
21leadingleadVERBVerbForm=Ger20 highwayacl
22totoADP_23 Benārescase
23BenāresBenāresPROPNNumber=Sing21 leadingobl
24,,PUNCT_26 saidpunct
25andandCCONJ_26 saidcc
26saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin15 setparataxis
27totoADP_28 himcase
28himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs26 saidobl
29::PUNCT_34 gopunct
30“"PUNCT_34 gopunct
31MastermasterPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs32 mannmod:poss
32manmanNOUNNumber=Sing34 gonsubj
33,,PUNCT_32 manpunct
34gogoVERBVerbForm=Inf26 saidccomp
35bybyADP_37 roadcase
36thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem37 roaddet
37roadroadNOUNNumber=Sing34 goobl
38;;PUNCT_54 saypunct
39butbutCCONJ_54 saycc
40asasADPExtPos=ADP43 placecase
41forforADP_40 asfixed
42mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs43 placenmod:poss
43placeplaceNOUNNumber=Sing54 sayobl
44ofofADP_45 abodecase
45abodeabodeNOUNNumber=Sing43 placenmod
46,,PUNCT_54 saypunct
47whetherwhetherSCONJ_50 askedmark
48youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs50 askednsubj
49arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin50 askedaux:pass
50askedaskVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass54 sayadvcl
51ororCCONJ_52 notcc
52notnotPARTPolarity=Neg50 askedconj
53,,PUNCT_50 askedpunct
54saysayVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin7 conductedparataxis
55nothingnothingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg54 sayobj
56totoADP_57 anybodycase
57anybodyanybodyPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind55 nothingnmod
58aboutaboutADP_59 itcase
59ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs55 nothingnmod
60..PUNCT_54 saypunct
61”"PUNCT_54 saypunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1conductgerund · perfect · passivethe Future Buddhanowthat man objtree rules
2set downinfinitivemanthe highwayvn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme on highway=Destination
3leadgerundthe highway not said hereBenāresvn result-27.2 «NP V PP»: agent=Precondition to benāres=Patient
4say speech: assertpastBuddhavn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to he=Recipient clause=Topic
5go in a quoteinfinitiveMaster's manby this roadvn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme by road=Location
6ask speech: ask in a quotepresent · passiveBuddhavn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient
7say speech: assert in a quoteinfinitivenothinganybodyas my place of abode; about abodevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent nothing=Topic to anybody=Recipient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The grateful elephant» by Eugene Watson Burlingame, Project Gutenberg book 74064 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg74064/4/128/