The grateful elephant, Opening, part 5, sentence 111
Now his wife got angry and said: “Day after day you return empty-handed; I suppose there is some other household outside you have to provide for too.”
Who acts: wife, you, other household · What happens: get, say, return, hand, suppose, be · To what, where: Day, other household · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The grateful elephant» by Eugene Watson Burlingame, Opening, part 5. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (wife, you, other household), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 4 got | advmod |
| 2 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 3 wife | nmod:poss |
| 3 | wife | wife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 got | nsubj |
| 4 | got | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | angry | angry | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 got | xcomp |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 said | cc |
| 7 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 got | conj |
| 8 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 14 return | punct |
| 9 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 10 Day | punct |
| 10 | Day | Day | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 return | obl:unmarked |
| 11 | after | after | ADP | _ | 12 day | case |
| 12 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 Day | nmod |
| 13 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 14 return | nsubj |
| 14 | return | return | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 said | ccomp |
| 15 | empty | empty | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 handed | amod |
| 16 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 15 empty | punct |
| 17 | handed | hand | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 14 return | advcl |
| 18 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 20 suppose | punct |
| 19 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 20 suppose | nsubj |
| 20 | suppose | suppose | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 got | parataxis |
| 21 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 22 is | expl |
| 22 | is | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 20 suppose | ccomp |
| 23 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 25 household | det |
| 24 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 household | amod |
| 25 | household | household | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 is | nsubj |
| 26 | outside | outside | ADP | _ | 28 have | mark |
| 27 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 28 have | nsubj |
| 28 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 25 household | acl |
| 29 | to | to | PART | _ | 30 provide | mark |
| 30 | provide | provide | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 28 have | xcomp |
| 31 | for | for | ADP | _ | 32 too | case |
| 32 | too | too | ADV | _ | 30 provide | advmod |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 got | punct |
| 34 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 got | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | get | past | Fowler's wife | now | angry property | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | Fowler's wife not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | return in a quote | present | you | Day after day | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 4 | hand in a quote | participle | you not said here | vn send-11.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | suppose in a quote | present | Fowler's wife = wife | vn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 6 | be in a quote | present | some other household | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 7 | have in a quote | present | you | some other household not said here | tree rules | ||||
| 8 | provide in a quote | to-infinitive | some other household not said here | vn ensure-99 «NP V that S»: agent=Precondition |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The grateful elephant» by Eugene Watson Burlingame, Project Gutenberg book 74064 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg74064/5/111/