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The grateful elephant, Opening, part 6, sentence 124

Then Brahmadatta king of Kāsi said this to Prince Dīghāvu: “When, dear Dīghāvu, your father said to you in the hour of death: ‘Dear Dīghāvu, do not look long!

Who acts: Brahmadatta king, dear Dīghāvu · What happens: say, not look · To what, where: this, Prince, Dear Dīghāvu · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The grateful elephant» by Eugene Watson Burlingame, Opening, part 6. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Brahmadatta king, dear Dīghāvu), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

advmodcompoundnsubjcasenmodobjcaseoblflatpunctpunctadvmodpunctamodnsubjpunctnmod:possapposparataxiscaseoblcasedetoblcasenmodpunctpunctamodobl:unmarkedpunctauxadvmodconjxcomppunctrootThenADVBrahmadattaPROPNkingNOUNofADPKāsiPROPNsaidVERBthisPRONtoADPPrincePROPNDīghāvuPROPN:PUNCT“PUNCTWhenADV,PUNCTdearADJDīghāvuPROPN,PUNCTyourPRONfatherNOUNsaidVERBtoADPyouPRONinADPtheDEThourNOUNofADPdeathNOUN:PUNCT‘PUNCTDearADJDīghāvuPROPN,PUNCTdoAUXnotPARTlookVERBlongADJ!PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThenthenADVPronType=Dem6 saidadvmod
2BrahmadattaBrahmadattaPROPNNumber=Sing3 kingcompound
3kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing6 saidnsubj
4ofofADP_5 Kāsicase
5KāsiKāsiPROPNNumber=Sing3 kingnmod
6saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
7thisthisPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem6 saidobj
8totoADP_9 Princecase
9PrincePrincePROPNNumber=Sing6 saidobl
10DīghāvuDīghāvuPROPNNumber=Sing9 Princeflat
11::PUNCT_16 Dīghāvupunct
12“"PUNCT_16 Dīghāvupunct
13WhenwhenADVPronType=Int16 Dīghāvuadvmod
14,,PUNCT_16 Dīghāvupunct
15deardearADJDegree=Pos16 Dīghāvuamod
16DīghāvuDīghāvuPROPNNumber=Sing20 saidnsubj
17,,PUNCT_19 fatherpunct
18youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs19 fathernmod:poss
19fatherfatherNOUNNumber=Sing16 Dīghāvuappos
20saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 saidparataxis
21totoADP_22 youcase
22youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs20 saidobl
23ininADP_25 hourcase
24thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art25 hourdet
25hourhourNOUNNumber=Sing20 saidobl
26ofofADP_27 deathcase
27deathdeathNOUNNumber=Sing25 hournmod
28::PUNCT_35 lookpunct
29‘'PUNCT_35 lookpunct
30DeardearADJDegree=Pos31 Dīghāvuamod
31DīghāvuDīghāvuPROPNNumber=Sing35 lookobl:unmarked
32,,PUNCT_31 Dīghāvupunct
33dodoAUXMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin35 lookaux
34notnotPARTPolarity=Neg35 lookadvmod
35looklookVERBVerbForm=Inf20 saidconj
36longlongADJDegree=Pos35 lookxcomp
37!!PUNCT_6 saidpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: expresspastBrahmadatta king of KāsithisPrincethentree rules
2say speech: assert in a quotepastdear DīghāvuPrincehourvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to you=Recipient
3not look in a quoteinfinitive · do-supportdear Dīghāvu not said hereDear Dīghāvulong propertyvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The grateful elephant» by Eugene Watson Burlingame, Project Gutenberg book 74064 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg74064/6/124/