The grateful elephant, Opening, part 8, sentence 146
As he proceeded, he saw farther on five hundred thieves who had met destruction; farther on yet, two hundred and fifty; and so on until finally he came upon two.
Who acts: teacher, hundred thieves · What happens: proceed, see, meet, come · To what, where: hundred thieves, destruction, two
This is a sentence of «The grateful elephant» by Eugene Watson Burlingame, Opening, part 8. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (teacher, hundred thieves), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | As | as | SCONJ | _ | 3 proceeded | mark |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 proceeded | nsubj |
| 3 | proceeded | proceed | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 saw | advcl |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 proceeded | punct |
| 5 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 saw | nsubj |
| 6 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | farther | far | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 6 saw | advmod |
| 8 | on | on | ADP | _ | 11 thieves | case |
| 9 | five | five | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 10 hundred | compound |
| 10 | hundred | hundred | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 11 thieves | nummod |
| 11 | thieves | thief | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 saw | obl |
| 12 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 14 met | nsubj |
| 13 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 met | aux |
| 14 | met | meet | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 11 thieves | acl:relcl |
| 15 | destruction | destruction | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 met | obj |
| 16 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 17 farther | punct |
| 17 | farther | far | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 6 saw | advmod |
| 18 | on | on | ADP | _ | 19 yet | case |
| 19 | yet | yet | ADV | _ | 22 hundred | advmod |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 yet | punct |
| 21 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 22 hundred | compound |
| 22 | hundred | hundred | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 17 farther | obl |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 fifty | cc |
| 24 | fifty | fifty | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 22 hundred | conj |
| 25 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 28 on | punct |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 on | cc |
| 27 | so | so | ADV | _ | 28 on | advmod |
| 28 | on | on | ADV | _ | 6 saw | advmod |
| 29 | until | until | SCONJ | _ | 32 came | mark |
| 30 | finally | finally | ADV | _ | 32 came | advmod |
| 31 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 32 came | nsubj |
| 32 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 28 on | advcl |
| 33 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 34 two | case |
| 34 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 32 came | obl |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 saw | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | proceed | past | teacher | vn begin-55.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | see | past | teacher | hundred thieves | yet | far property | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | ||
| 3 | meet | past · perfect | hundred thieves | destruction | vn meet-36.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent destruction=Co-Agent | ||||
| 4 | come | past | teacher | two | finally property | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme upon two=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The grateful elephant» by Eugene Watson Burlingame, Project Gutenberg book 74064 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg74064/8/146/