Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains, Legends and Tales., part 9, sentence 38
They then go in procession to the parsonage, conduct the pastor to the church, when Divine service is held; after which all return in procession to the newly-planted oak, and after all have partaken of refreshments they dance around it, and the youths shoot at the target.
Who acts: youths · What happens: go, conduct, hold, return, plant, partake · To what, where: procession, pastor, church, Divine service, all, refreshments
This is a sentence of «Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains» by Toofie Lauder, Legends and Tales., part 9. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (youths), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 go | nsubj |
| 2 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 go | advmod |
| 3 | go | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 5 procession | case |
| 5 | procession | procession | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 go | obl |
| 6 | to | to | ADP | _ | 8 parsonage | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 parsonage | det |
| 8 | parsonage | parsonage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 go | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 conduct | punct |
| 10 | conduct | conduct | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 3 go | parataxis |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 pastor | det |
| 12 | pastor | pastor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 conduct | obj |
| 13 | to | to | ADP | _ | 15 church | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 church | det |
| 15 | church | church | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 conduct | obl |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 held | punct |
| 17 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 21 held | mark |
| 18 | Divine | Divine | PROPN | Number=Sing | 19 service | compound |
| 19 | service | service | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 held | nsubj:pass |
| 20 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 21 held | aux:pass |
| 21 | held | hold | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 15 church | acl:relcl |
| 22 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 26 return | punct |
| 23 | after | after | ADP | _ | 24 which | case |
| 24 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 26 return | obl |
| 25 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 26 return | advmod |
| 26 | return | return | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 conduct | parataxis |
| 27 | in | in | ADP | _ | 28 procession | case |
| 28 | procession | procession | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 return | obl |
| 29 | to | to | ADP | _ | 34 oak | case |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 34 oak | det |
| 31 | newly | newly | ADV | _ | 33 planted | advmod |
| 32 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 31 newly | punct |
| 33 | planted | plant | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 34 oak | amod |
| 34 | oak | oak | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 return | obl |
| 35 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 40 partaken | punct |
| 36 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 40 partaken | cc |
| 37 | after | after | ADP | _ | 38 all | case |
| 38 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 40 partaken | nsubj:pass |
| 39 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 40 partaken | aux |
| 40 | partaken | partake | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 26 return | conj |
| 41 | of | of | ADP | _ | 42 refreshments | case |
| 42 | refreshments | refreshment | NOUN | Number=Plur | 40 partaken | obl |
| 43 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 44 dance | nsubj |
| 44 | dance | dance | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 42 refreshments | acl:relcl |
| 45 | around | around | ADP | _ | 46 it | case |
| 46 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 44 dance | obl |
| 47 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 51 shoot | punct |
| 48 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 51 shoot | cc |
| 49 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 50 youths | det |
| 50 | youths | youth | NOUN | Number=Plur | 51 shoot | nsubj |
| 51 | shoot | shoot | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 40 partaken | conj |
| 52 | at | at | ADP | _ | 54 target | case |
| 53 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 54 target | det |
| 54 | target | target | NOUN | Number=Sing | 51 shoot | obl |
| 55 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 go | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | present | youths = youth | procession | then | to the parsonage | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to parsonage=Initial_Location | ||
| 2 | conduct | infinitive | the pastor | the church | vn accompany-51.7 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent pastor=Theme to church=Destination | ||||
| 3 | hold | present · passive | Divine service | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | |||||
| 4 | return | present | procession | to the planted oak result; which obl | vn convert-26.6.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Patient to oak=Result | ||||
| 5 | plant | participle | newly property | vn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 6 | partake | present · perfect · passive | all | of refreshments | tree rules | ||||
| 7 | dance | present | youths = youth | refreshments not said here | oak | vn waltz-51.5 «NP V PP.trajectory PP.goal»: agent=Theme refreshment=Destination around it=Trajectory | |||
| 8 | shoot | present | the youths | the target | vn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent at target=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains» by Toofie Lauder, Project Gutenberg book 74323 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg74323/10/38/