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Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains, Legends and Tales., part 12, sentence 17

On his return, however, the foot was so swollen, that the boot had to be cut off.

Who acts: foot, boot, boar · What happens: be, have, cut off, return · To what, where: return

This is a sentence of «Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains» by Toofie Lauder, Legends and Tales., part 12. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (foot, boot, boar), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

casenmod:possoblpunctadvmodpunctdetnsubjcopadvmodpunctmarkdetnsubjconjmarkaux:passxcompcompound:prtpunctrootOnADPhisPRONreturnNOUN,PUNCThoweverADV,PUNCTtheDETfootNOUNwasAUXsoADVswollenADJ,PUNCTthatSCONJtheDETbootNOUNhadVERBtoPARTbeAUXcutVERBoffADP.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OnonADP_3 returncase
2hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 returnnmod:poss
3returnreturnNOUNNumber=Sing11 swollenobl
4,,PUNCT_3 returnpunct
5howeverhoweverADV_11 swollenadvmod
6,,PUNCT_5 howeverpunct
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 footdet
8footfootNOUNNumber=Sing11 swollennsubj
9wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 swollencop
10sosoADV_11 swollenadvmod
11swollenswollenADJDegree=Posrootroot
12,,PUNCT_16 hadpunct
13thatthatSCONJ_16 hadmark
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 bootdet
15bootbootNOUNNumber=Sing16 hadnsubj
16hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 swollenconj
17totoPART_19 cutmark
18bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf19 cutaux:pass
19cutcutVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass16 hadxcomp
20offoffADP_19 cutcompound:prt
21..PUNCT_11 swollenpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastthe footboar's returnhowever, swollen propertytree rules
2havepastthe boottree rules
3cut offto-infinitive · passivethe boot not said herevn stop-55.4-1 «NP.eventuality V»
4returnboarnom return «communication intransitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains» by Toofie Lauder, Project Gutenberg book 74323 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg74323/13/17/