Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains, Legends and Tales., part 13, sentence 127
At last one of the surveyors of the mines remarked how wonderful it was that many pebbles possessed such brilliant colours, and it was to be regretted that they faded in a few days.
Who acts: many pebbles, colours · What happens: remark, possess, be, fade · To what, where: mines, such brilliant colours, many pebbles
This is a sentence of «Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains» by Toofie Lauder, Legends and Tales., part 13. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (many pebbles, colours), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | At | at | ADP | _ | 3 one | case |
| 2 | last | last | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 one | amod |
| 3 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 regretted | obl |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 surveyors | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 surveyors | det |
| 6 | surveyors | surveyor | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 one | nmod |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 mines | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 mines | det |
| 9 | mines | mine | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 surveyors | nmod |
| 10 | remarked | remark | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 9 mines | acl |
| 11 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 12 wonderful | advmod |
| 12 | wonderful | wonderful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 remarked | xcomp |
| 13 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 wonderful | nsubj |
| 14 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 28 regretted | cop |
| 15 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 28 regretted | mark |
| 16 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 pebbles | amod |
| 17 | pebbles | pebble | NOUN | Number=Plur | 28 regretted | nsubj |
| 18 | possessed | possess | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 17 pebbles | acl |
| 19 | such | such | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 colours | amod |
| 20 | brilliant | brilliant | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 colours | amod |
| 21 | colours | colour | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 possessed | obj |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 regretted | punct |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 regretted | cc |
| 24 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 regretted | nsubj:pass |
| 25 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 28 regretted | aux |
| 26 | to | to | PART | _ | 28 regretted | mark |
| 27 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 28 regretted | aux:pass |
| 28 | regretted | regret | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 29 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 31 faded | mark |
| 30 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 31 faded | nsubj |
| 31 | faded | fade | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 28 regretted | advcl |
| 32 | in | in | ADP | _ | 35 days | case |
| 33 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 35 days | det |
| 34 | few | few | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 35 days | amod |
| 35 | days | day | NOUN | Number=Plur | 31 faded | obl |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 28 regretted | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | remark speech: assert | participle | the mines not said here | wonderful property | vn lecture-37.11-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | possess | participle | many pebbles not said here | such brilliant colours | vn own-100.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot colour=Theme | ||||
| 3 | is | past · passive | many pebbles | at last one of the surveyors of the mines; astonishment nsubj:pass; regret property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | fade | past | colours = colour | day | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains» by Toofie Lauder, Project Gutenberg book 74323 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg74323/14/127/