Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains, Legends and Tales., part 13, sentence 47
They dragged him to Aschersleben, and shut him up in a cage, where he starved to death.
Who acts: others, Arno · What happens: drag, shut up, starve · To what, where: Arno, Aschersleben, cage
This is a sentence of «Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains» by Toofie Lauder, Legends and Tales., part 13. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (others, Arno), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 dragged | nsubj |
| 2 | dragged | drag | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 dragged | obj |
| 4 | to | to | ADP | _ | 5 Aschersleben | case |
| 5 | Aschersleben | Aschersleben | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 dragged | obl |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 shut | punct |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 shut | cc |
| 8 | shut | shut | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 dragged | conj |
| 9 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 shut | obj |
| 10 | up | up | ADP | _ | 8 shut | compound:prt |
| 11 | in | in | ADP | _ | 13 cage | case |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 cage | det |
| 13 | cage | cage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 shut | obl |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 starved | punct |
| 15 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 17 starved | advmod |
| 16 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 starved | nsubj |
| 17 | starved | starve | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 cage | acl:relcl |
| 18 | to | to | ADP | _ | 19 death | case |
| 19 | death | death | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 starved | obl |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 dragged | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | drag | past | others = other | Arno | Aschersleben | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent he=Theme to aschersleben=Destination | |||
| 2 | shut up | infinitive | others = other not said here | Arno | a cage | vn subjugate-42.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Patient | |||
| 3 | starve | past | Arno | to death | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains» by Toofie Lauder, Project Gutenberg book 74323 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg74323/14/47/