Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains, Legends and Tales., part 13, sentence 94
I beg pardon; I meant to say a thousand Thaler."
Who acts: I · What happens: beg, mean, say · To what, where: pardon, thousand Thaler · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains» by Toofie Lauder, Legends and Tales., part 13. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 2 beg | nsubj |
| 2 | beg | beg | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | pardon | pardon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 beg | obj |
| 4 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 6 meant | punct |
| 5 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 6 meant | nsubj |
| 6 | meant | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 beg | conj |
| 7 | to | to | PART | _ | 8 say | mark |
| 8 | say | say | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 meant | xcomp |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 thousand | det |
| 10 | thousand | thousand | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 11 Thaler | nummod |
| 11 | Thaler | thaler | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 say | obj |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 beg | punct |
| 13 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 beg | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | beg speech: request | present | I | pardon | vn beg-58.2-1-1 «NP V NP PP.Topic»: agent=Agent pardon=Recipient | ||||
| 2 | mean | past | I | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | say speech: assert not said to happen | to-infinitive | I not said here | thousand Thaler | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent thaler=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains» by Toofie Lauder, Project Gutenberg book 74323 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg74323/14/94/