Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains, Legends and Tales., part 14, sentence 11
In exchange for his soul, he promised to conduct the water of the spring to the upper town, and produced a roll of parchment containing a plan of the work.
Who acts: fiend · What happens: promise, conduct, produce, contain, roll, plan · To what, where: exchange, water, upper town, roll, plan, parchment
This is a sentence of «Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains» by Toofie Lauder, Legends and Tales., part 14. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (fiend), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 2 exchange | case |
| 2 | exchange | exchange | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 promised | obl |
| 3 | for | for | ADP | _ | 5 soul | case |
| 4 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 soul | nmod:poss |
| 5 | soul | soul | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 exchange | nmod |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 exchange | punct |
| 7 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 promised | nsubj |
| 8 | promised | promise | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | to | to | PART | _ | 10 conduct | mark |
| 10 | conduct | conduct | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 promised | xcomp |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 water | det |
| 12 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 conduct | obj |
| 13 | of | of | ADP | _ | 15 spring | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 spring | det |
| 15 | spring | spring | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 water | nmod |
| 16 | to | to | ADP | _ | 19 town | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 town | det |
| 18 | upper | upper | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 town | amod |
| 19 | town | town | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 conduct | obl |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 produced | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 produced | cc |
| 22 | produced | produce | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 promised | conj |
| 23 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 24 roll | det |
| 24 | roll | roll | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 produced | obj |
| 25 | of | of | ADP | _ | 26 parchment | case |
| 26 | parchment | parchment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 roll | nmod |
| 27 | containing | contain | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 22 produced | advcl |
| 28 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 29 plan | det |
| 29 | plan | plan | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 containing | obj |
| 30 | of | of | ADP | _ | 32 work | case |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 work | det |
| 32 | work | work | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 plan | nmod |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 promised | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | promise speech: promise | past | fiend | exchange for fiend's soul | vn promise-37.13 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | conduct not said to happen | to-infinitive | fiend not said here | the water of the spring | the upper town | vn accompany-51.7 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent water=Theme to town=Destination | |||
| 3 | produce | past | fiend not said here | a roll of parchment | vn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent roll=Result | ||||
| 4 | contain | gerund | fiend not said here | a plan of the work | vn comprise-107.2-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot plan=Theme | ||||
| 5 | roll | parchment | nom roll «event transitive»: of=patient | ||||||
| 6 | plan | the work | nom plan «cognition transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains» by Toofie Lauder, Project Gutenberg book 74323 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg74323/15/11/