Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains, Legends and Tales., part 14, sentence 18
And soon the crystal stream gladdened the thirsting upper town with an abundance of water.
Who acts: crystal stream · What happens: gladden, thirst · To what, where: thirsting upper town
This is a sentence of «Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains» by Toofie Lauder, Legends and Tales., part 14. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (crystal stream), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 gladdened | cc |
| 2 | soon | soon | ADV | Degree=Pos | 6 gladdened | advmod |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 stream | det |
| 4 | crystal | crystal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 stream | amod |
| 5 | stream | stream | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 gladdened | nsubj |
| 6 | gladdened | gladden | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 town | det |
| 8 | thirsting | thirst | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 10 town | amod |
| 9 | upper | upper | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 town | amod |
| 10 | town | town | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 gladdened | obj |
| 11 | with | with | ADP | _ | 13 abundance | case |
| 12 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 abundance | det |
| 13 | abundance | abundance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 town | nmod |
| 14 | of | of | ADP | _ | 15 water | case |
| 15 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 abundance | nmod |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 gladdened | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | gladden | participle | the crystal stream | the thirsting upper town | with a abundance of water; soon property | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent town=Patient with abundance=Instrument | |||
| 2 | thirst | gerund | vn long-32.2-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Pivot |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains» by Toofie Lauder, Project Gutenberg book 74323 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg74323/15/18/