Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains, Legends and Tales., part 15, sentence 31
Terrified, the nymph sprang up, and as she saw her secret discovered, and her father so enraged, she rushed toward him and entreated him to be calm.
Who acts: Terrified nymph, glance, secret, father · What happens: spring up, see, discover, enrage, rush, entreat · To what, where: Father · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains» by Toofie Lauder, Legends and Tales., part 15. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Terrified nymph, glance, secret, father), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Terrified | terrified | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 nymph | amod |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Terrified | punct |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 nymph | det |
| 4 | nymph | nymph | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 sprang | nsubj |
| 5 | sprang | spring | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | up | up | ADP | _ | 5 sprang | compound:prt |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 saw | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 saw | cc |
| 9 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 11 saw | mark |
| 10 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 saw | nsubj |
| 11 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 sprang | conj |
| 12 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 13 secret | nmod:poss |
| 13 | secret | secret | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 discovered | nsubj |
| 14 | discovered | discover | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 saw | ccomp |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 enraged | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 enraged | cc |
| 17 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 18 father | nmod:poss |
| 18 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 enraged | nsubj |
| 19 | so | so | ADV | _ | 20 enraged | advmod |
| 20 | enraged | enrage | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 sprang | conj |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 rushed | punct |
| 22 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 rushed | nsubj |
| 23 | rushed | rush | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 20 enraged | parataxis |
| 24 | toward | toward | ADP | _ | 25 him | case |
| 25 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 rushed | obl |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 entreated | cc |
| 27 | entreated | entreat | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 23 rushed | conj |
| 28 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 entreated | obj |
| 29 | to | to | PART | _ | 31 calm | mark |
| 30 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 31 calm | cop |
| 31 | calm | calm | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 entreated | advcl |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 sprang | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | spring up | past | the Terrified nymph | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | see | past | glance | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 3 | discover | past | glance's secret | vn discover-84-1 «NP V PP.topic S_ING»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | enrage | past | glance's father | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 5 | rush | past | glance | toward Father | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme toward he=Trajectory | ||||
| 6 | entreat | past | glance not said here | Father | vn urge-58.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Recipient | ||||
| 7 | is | to-infinitive | glance not said here | calm property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains» by Toofie Lauder, Project Gutenberg book 74323 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg74323/16/31/