Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains, Legends and Tales., part 16, sentence 14
To see this, and with practised hand to throw the javelin in the body of the beast of prey, that he sank at the feet of the horse, was the work of an instant.
Who acts: back · What happens: see, practise, throw, sink, be · To what, where: this, javelin, body, feet, work
This is a sentence of «Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains» by Toofie Lauder, Legends and Tales., part 16. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (back), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | To | to | PART | _ | 2 see | mark |
| 2 | see | see | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | this | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 2 see | obj |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 hand | punct |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 hand | cc |
| 6 | with | with | ADP | _ | 8 hand | case |
| 7 | practised | practise | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 hand | amod |
| 8 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 see | obl |
| 9 | to | to | PART | _ | 10 throw | mark |
| 10 | throw | throw | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 hand | acl |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 javelin | det |
| 12 | javelin | javelin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 throw | obj |
| 13 | in | in | ADP | _ | 15 body | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 body | det |
| 15 | body | body | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 throw | obl |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 beast | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 beast | det |
| 18 | beast | beast | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 body | nmod |
| 19 | of | of | ADP | _ | 20 prey | case |
| 20 | prey | prey | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 beast | nmod |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 sank | punct |
| 22 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 24 sank | mark |
| 23 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 sank | nsubj |
| 24 | sank | sink | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 see | advcl |
| 25 | at | at | ADP | _ | 27 feet | case |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 feet | det |
| 27 | feet | foot | NOUN | Number=Plur | 24 sank | obl |
| 28 | of | of | ADP | _ | 30 horse | case |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 horse | det |
| 30 | horse | horse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 feet | nmod |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 work | punct |
| 32 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 34 work | cop |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 34 work | det |
| 34 | work | work | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 sank | obl |
| 35 | of | of | ADP | _ | 37 instant | case |
| 36 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 37 instant | det |
| 37 | instant | instant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 work | nmod |
| 38 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 see | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | see | to-infinitive | this | with practised hand | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer this=Stimulus | ||||
| 2 | practise | participle | tree rules | ||||||
| 3 | throw | to-infinitive | the javelin | the body of the beast of prey | vn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent javelin=Theme in body=Destination | ||||
| 4 | sink | past | back | the feet of the horse | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 5 | is a | past | the work | of a instant | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains» by Toofie Lauder, Project Gutenberg book 74323 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg74323/17/14/