Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains, Legends and Tales., part 16, sentence 48
It is silver!" they both exclaimed in the same breath.
Who acts: exclamation, harmonies · What happens: be, exclaim · To what, where: silver, same breath · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains» by Toofie Lauder, Legends and Tales., part 16. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (exclamation, harmonies), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 silver | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 silver | cop |
| 3 | silver | silver | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 exclaimed | parataxis |
| 4 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 3 silver | punct |
| 5 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 silver | punct |
| 6 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 exclaimed | nsubj |
| 7 | both | both | ADV | _ | 8 exclaimed | advmod |
| 8 | exclaimed | exclaim | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | in | in | ADP | _ | 12 breath | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 breath | det |
| 11 | same | same | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 breath | amod |
| 12 | breath | breath | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 exclaimed | obl |
| 13 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 exclaimed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | exclamation | silver | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | exclaim speech: express in a quote | past | harmonies = harmony | the same breath | both property | vn say-37.7-1 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains» by Toofie Lauder, Project Gutenberg book 74323 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg74323/17/48/