Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains, A Historical Tale., part 1, sentence 71
Behind came nurse Gretchen in snowy cap and apron, with a lovely babe in her arms, and both parents sprang forward as if each would be the first to seize the child.
Who acts: nurse, parents, each · What happens: come, sprang, be, seize · To what, where: snowy cap, child
This is a sentence of «Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains» by Toofie Lauder, A Historical Tale., part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (nurse, parents, each), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Behind | behind | ADP | _ | 2 came | mark |
| 2 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | nurse | nurse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 came | nsubj |
| 4 | Gretchen | Gretchen | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 nurse | appos |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 cap | case |
| 6 | snowy | snowy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 cap | amod |
| 7 | cap | cap | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 came | obl |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 apron | cc |
| 9 | apron | apron | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 cap | conj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 babe | punct |
| 11 | with | with | ADP | _ | 14 babe | case |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 babe | det |
| 13 | lovely | lovely | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 babe | amod |
| 14 | babe | babe | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 came | obl |
| 15 | in | in | ADP | _ | 17 arms | case |
| 16 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 17 arms | nmod:poss |
| 17 | arms | arm | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 babe | nmod |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 sprang | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 sprang | cc |
| 20 | both | both | DET | PronType=Tot | 21 parents | det |
| 21 | parents | parent | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 sprang | nsubj |
| 22 | sprang | sprang | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 came | conj |
| 23 | forward | forward | ADV | _ | 22 sprang | advmod |
| 24 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 30 first | mark |
| 25 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 30 first | mark |
| 26 | each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 30 first | nsubj |
| 27 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 30 first | aux |
| 28 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 30 first | cop |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 first | det |
| 30 | first | first | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 22 sprang | advcl |
| 31 | to | to | PART | _ | 32 seize | mark |
| 32 | seize | seize | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 30 first | advcl |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 34 child | det |
| 34 | child | child | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 seize | obj |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 came | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | past | nurse | snowy cap and apron | with a lovely babe in nurse's arms | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in cap=Location | |||
| 2 | sprang | present | both parents | forward property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | is | would | each | first property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | seize | to-infinitive | each not said here | the child | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent child=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains» by Toofie Lauder, Project Gutenberg book 74323 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg74323/18/71/