Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains, A Historical Tale., part 2, sentence 71
The two figures stood in the arbour, motionless as marble, while Maria hastened to send messengers immediately to her father and other princes, acquainting them of Henry's perfidy.
Who acts: two figures, Maria · What happens: stand, hasten, send, acquaint · To what, where: arbour, messengers, father
This is a sentence of «Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains» by Toofie Lauder, A Historical Tale., part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (two figures, Maria), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 figures | det |
| 2 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 3 figures | nummod |
| 3 | figures | figure | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 stood | nsubj |
| 4 | stood | stand | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 arbour | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 arbour | det |
| 7 | arbour | arbour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 stood | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 motionless | punct |
| 9 | motionless | motionless | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 arbour | amod |
| 10 | as | as | ADP | _ | 11 marble | case |
| 11 | marble | marble | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 motionless | obl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 hastened | punct |
| 13 | while | while | SCONJ | _ | 15 hastened | mark |
| 14 | Maria | Maria | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 hastened | nsubj |
| 15 | hastened | hasten | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 stood | conj |
| 16 | to | to | PART | _ | 17 send | mark |
| 17 | send | send | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 hastened | xcomp |
| 18 | messengers | messenger | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 send | obj |
| 19 | immediately | immediately | ADV | _ | 17 send | advmod |
| 20 | to | to | ADP | _ | 22 father | case |
| 21 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 22 father | nmod:poss |
| 22 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 send | obl |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 princes | cc |
| 24 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 princes | amod |
| 25 | princes | prince | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 father | conj |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 acquainting | punct |
| 27 | acquainting | acquaint | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 15 hastened | advcl |
| 28 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 acquainting | obj |
| 29 | of | of | ADP | _ | 32 perfidy | case |
| 30 | Henry | Henry | PROPN | Number=Sing | 32 perfidy | nmod:poss |
| 31 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 30 Henry | case |
| 32 | perfidy | perfidy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 acquainting | obl |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 stood | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stand | past | the two figures | the arbour | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in arbour=Location | ||||
| 2 | hasten | past | Maria | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | send | to-infinitive | Maria not said here | messengers | Maria's father and other princes | immediately property | vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent messenger=Theme to father=Destination | ||
| 4 | acquaint speech: other | gerund | Maria not said here | messengers = messenger | of Henry's perfidy | vn tell-37.2 «NP V NP.recipient PP.topic»: agent=Agent they=Recipient of perfidy=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains» by Toofie Lauder, Project Gutenberg book 74323 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg74323/19/71/