Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains, Legends and Tales., part 1, sentence 30
At sight of him she let loose her reins, and the mighty steed shot forth, swift as the storm-wind, like a streak of light, into the darkness of the night.
Who acts: Brunhilda, mighty steed · What happens: let, lose, shoot, sight · To what, where: sight, reins, swift, thought
This is a sentence of «Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains» by Toofie Lauder, Legends and Tales., part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Brunhilda, mighty steed), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | At | at | ADP | _ | 2 sight | case |
| 2 | sight | sight | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 let | obl |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 4 him | case |
| 4 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 sight | nmod |
| 5 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 let | nsubj |
| 6 | let | let | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | loose | lose | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 let | xcomp |
| 8 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 reins | nmod:poss |
| 9 | reins | rein | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 loose | obj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 shot | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 shot | cc |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 steed | det |
| 13 | mighty | mighty | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 steed | amod |
| 14 | steed | steed | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 shot | nsubj |
| 15 | shot | shoot | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 let | conj |
| 16 | forth | forth | ADV | _ | 15 shot | advmod |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 swift | punct |
| 18 | swift | swift | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 shot | obl |
| 19 | as | as | ADP | _ | 23 wind | case |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 wind | det |
| 21 | storm | storm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 wind | compound |
| 22 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 21 storm | punct |
| 23 | wind | wind | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 shot | obl |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 streak | punct |
| 25 | like | like | ADP | _ | 27 streak | case |
| 26 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 27 streak | det |
| 27 | streak | streak | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 wind | conj |
| 28 | of | of | ADP | _ | 29 light | case |
| 29 | light | light | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 streak | nmod |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 darkness | punct |
| 31 | into | into | ADP | _ | 33 darkness | case |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 darkness | det |
| 33 | darkness | darkness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 shot | parataxis |
| 34 | of | of | ADP | _ | 36 night | case |
| 35 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 night | det |
| 36 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 darkness | nmod |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 let | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | let | past | Brunhilda | sight of thought | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | lose | infinitive | Brunhilda not said here | Brunhilda's reins | vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rein=Eventuality | ||||
| 3 | shoot | past | the mighty steed | swift | as the storm wind and a streak of light; the darkness of the night parataxis; forth property | vn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||
| 4 | sight | thought | nom sight «cognition transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains» by Toofie Lauder, Project Gutenberg book 74323 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg74323/2/30/