Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains, Legends and Tales., part 1, sentence 49
She turns his head to the fearful chasm, and spurs him on.
Who acts: forest · What happens: turn, spur on · To what, where: head, fearful chasm, Harz
This is a sentence of «Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains» by Toofie Lauder, Legends and Tales., part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (forest), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 turns | nsubj |
| 2 | turns | turn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 4 head | nmod:poss |
| 4 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 turns | obj |
| 5 | to | to | ADP | _ | 8 chasm | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 chasm | det |
| 7 | fearful | fearful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 chasm | amod |
| 8 | chasm | chasm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 turns | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 spurs | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 spurs | cc |
| 11 | spurs | spur | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 turns | conj |
| 12 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 spurs | obj |
| 13 | on | on | ADP | _ | 11 spurs | compound:prt |
| 14 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 turns | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | turn | present | forest | Harz's head | the fearful chasm | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent head=Theme to chasm=Trajectory | |||
| 2 | spur on | present | forest not said here | Harz | vn stimulate-59.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains» by Toofie Lauder, Project Gutenberg book 74323 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg74323/2/49/