Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains, A Historical Tale., part 3, sentence 157
There were two castles in the Harz mountains, both of which bore the name of Staufenburg; that near Zorge, an hour and a half from the beautiful ruins of Convent Walkenried.
Who acts: two castles, both · What happens: be, bear, name, ruin · To what, where: name, Staufenburg, Convent
This is a sentence of «Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains» by Toofie Lauder, A Historical Tale., part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (two castles, both), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | There | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 2 were | expl |
| 2 | were | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 4 castles | nummod |
| 4 | castles | castle | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 were | nsubj |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 mountains | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 mountains | det |
| 7 | Harz | Harz | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 mountains | compound |
| 8 | mountains | mountain | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 castles | nmod |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 bore | punct |
| 10 | both | both | DET | PronType=Tot | 13 bore | nsubj |
| 11 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 which | case |
| 12 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 13 bore | nsubj |
| 13 | bore | bear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 were | conj |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 name | det |
| 15 | name | name | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 bore | obj |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 Staufenburg | case |
| 17 | Staufenburg | Staufenburg | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 name | nmod |
| 18 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 21 Zorge | punct |
| 19 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 21 Zorge | nsubj |
| 20 | near | near | ADP | _ | 21 Zorge | case |
| 21 | Zorge | Zorge | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 were | parataxis |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 hour | punct |
| 23 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 24 hour | det |
| 24 | hour | hour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 Zorge | appos |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 half | cc |
| 26 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 27 half | det |
| 27 | half | half | NOUN | Number=Sing NumForm=Word NumType=Frac | 21 Zorge | conj |
| 28 | from | from | ADP | _ | 31 ruins | case |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 ruins | det |
| 30 | beautiful | beautiful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 ruins | amod |
| 31 | ruins | ruin | NOUN | Number=Plur | 27 half | nmod |
| 32 | of | of | ADP | _ | 33 Convent | case |
| 33 | Convent | Convent | PROPN | Number=Sing | 31 ruins | nmod |
| 34 | Walkenried | Walkenried | PROPN | Number=Sing | 33 Convent | flat |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 were | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | be | past | two castles in the Harz mountains | there | Zorge that and a half from the beautiful ruins of Convent parataxis | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 2 | bear | past | both | the name of Staufenburg | which nsubj | vn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent name=Patient | |||
| 3 | name | Staufenburg | nom name «communication transitive»: of=patient | ||||||
| 4 | ruin | Convent | nom ruin «state transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains» by Toofie Lauder, Project Gutenberg book 74323 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg74323/20/157/