Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains, A Historical Tale., part 5, sentence 65
Every dawn brought a new festival, and even night was turned into day; but neither discipline nor virtue ruled in the brilliant assemblages of his numerous guests.
Who acts: dawn · What happens: bring, turn, rule · To what, where: new festival, night, discipline, brilliant assemblages
This is a sentence of «Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains» by Toofie Lauder, A Historical Tale., part 5. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (dawn), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 2 dawn | det |
| 2 | dawn | dawn | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 brought | nsubj |
| 3 | brought | bring | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 festival | det |
| 5 | new | new | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 festival | amod |
| 6 | festival | festival | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 brought | obj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 turned | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 turned | cc |
| 9 | even | even | ADV | _ | 10 night | advmod |
| 10 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 turned | nsubj:pass |
| 11 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 turned | aux:pass |
| 12 | turned | turn | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 brought | parataxis |
| 13 | into | into | ADP | _ | 14 day | case |
| 14 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 turned | obl |
| 15 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 21 ruled | punct |
| 16 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 21 ruled | cc |
| 17 | neither | neither | DET | PronType=Neg | 18 discipline | det |
| 18 | discipline | discipline | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 ruled | nsubj:pass |
| 19 | nor | nor | CCONJ | Polarity=Neg | 20 virtue | cc |
| 20 | virtue | virtue | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 discipline | conj |
| 21 | ruled | rule | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 brought | conj |
| 22 | in | in | ADP | _ | 25 assemblages | case |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 assemblages | det |
| 24 | brilliant | brilliant | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 assemblages | amod |
| 25 | assemblages | assemblage | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 ruled | obl |
| 26 | of | of | ADP | _ | 29 guests | case |
| 27 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 29 guests | nmod:poss |
| 28 | numerous | numerous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 guests | amod |
| 29 | guests | guest | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 assemblages | nmod |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 brought | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bring | past | every dawn | a new festival | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent festival=Theme | ||||
| 2 | turn | past · passive | night | day | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP.theme»: subject=Theme | ||||
| 3 | rule | participle · passive | neither discipline nor virtue | the brilliant assemblages of knight's numerous guests | vn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains» by Toofie Lauder, Project Gutenberg book 74323 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg74323/22/65/