Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains, A Historical Tale., part 6, sentence 35
As soon as the prisoners beheld their sovereign they knelt reverently before him, and remained in that humble position until the monarch motioned to them to rise.
Who acts: prisoners · What happens: behold, kneel, remain, motion, rise · To what, where: sovereign, humble position, monarch, prisoners
This is a sentence of «Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains» by Toofie Lauder, A Historical Tale., part 6. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (prisoners), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | As | as | ADV | _ | 2 soon | advmod |
| 2 | soon | soon | ADV | Degree=Pos | 10 knelt | advmod |
| 3 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 6 beheld | mark |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 prisoners | det |
| 5 | prisoners | prisoner | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 beheld | nsubj |
| 6 | beheld | behold | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 knelt | advcl |
| 7 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 sovereign | nmod:poss |
| 8 | sovereign | sovereign | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 beheld | obj |
| 9 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 knelt | nsubj |
| 10 | knelt | kneel | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 11 | reverently | reverently | ADV | _ | 10 knelt | advmod |
| 12 | before | before | ADP | _ | 13 him | case |
| 13 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 knelt | obl |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 remained | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 remained | cc |
| 16 | remained | remain | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 10 knelt | conj |
| 17 | in | in | ADP | _ | 20 position | case |
| 18 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 20 position | det |
| 19 | humble | humble | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 position | amod |
| 20 | position | position | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 remained | obl |
| 21 | until | until | ADP | _ | 23 monarch | case |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 monarch | det |
| 23 | monarch | monarch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 position | nmod |
| 24 | motioned | motion | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 23 monarch | acl |
| 25 | to | to | ADP | _ | 26 them | case |
| 26 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 motioned | obl |
| 27 | to | to | PART | _ | 28 rise | mark |
| 28 | rise | rise | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 24 motioned | advcl |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 knelt | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | behold | past | the prisoners | prisoners's sovereign | vn sight-30.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer sovereign=Stimulus | ||||
| 2 | kneel | past | prisoners = prisoner | before king | reverently, soon property | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent before he=Location | |||
| 3 | remain | participle | prisoners = prisoner not said here | that humble position until the monarch | vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in position=Location | ||||
| 4 | motion | participle | the monarch not said here | prisoners = prisoner | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | rise | to-infinitive | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains» by Toofie Lauder, Project Gutenberg book 74323 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg74323/23/35/