Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains, A Historical Tale., part 6, sentence 63
They conversed long on the subject, and only separated as darkness began to settle over the vales and mountains, and the benevolent Luna hung out her silver lamp.
Who acts: castles, darkness, benevolent Luna · What happens: converse, separate, begin, settle, hang out · To what, where: subject, vales, silver lamp
This is a sentence of «Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains» by Toofie Lauder, A Historical Tale., part 6. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (castles, darkness, benevolent Luna), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 conversed | nsubj |
| 2 | conversed | converse | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | long | long | ADV | Degree=Pos | 2 conversed | advmod |
| 4 | on | on | ADP | _ | 6 subject | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 subject | det |
| 6 | subject | subject | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 conversed | obl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 separated | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 separated | cc |
| 9 | only | only | ADV | _ | 10 separated | advmod |
| 10 | separated | separate | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 conversed | parataxis |
| 11 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 13 began | mark |
| 12 | darkness | darkness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 began | nsubj |
| 13 | began | begin | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 separated | advcl |
| 14 | to | to | PART | _ | 15 settle | mark |
| 15 | settle | settle | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 began | xcomp |
| 16 | over | over | ADP | _ | 18 vales | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 vales | det |
| 18 | vales | vale | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 settle | obl |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 mountains | cc |
| 20 | mountains | mountain | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 vales | conj |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 hung | punct |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 hung | cc |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 Luna | det |
| 24 | benevolent | benevolent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 Luna | amod |
| 25 | Luna | Luna | PROPN | Number=Sing | 26 hung | nsubj |
| 26 | hung | hang | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 conversed | conj |
| 27 | out | out | ADP | _ | 26 hung | compound:prt |
| 28 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 30 lamp | nmod:poss |
| 29 | silver | silver | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 lamp | compound |
| 30 | lamp | lamp | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 hung | obj |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 conversed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | converse speech: other | past | castles = castle | the subject | long property | vn chit_chat-37.6 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||
| 2 | separate | participle | vn separate-23.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient | ||||||
| 3 | begin | past | darkness | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 4 | settle | to-infinitive | darkness not said here | the vales and mountains | vn correspond-36.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 5 | hang out | past | the benevolent Luna | Luna's silver lamp | vn poison-42.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lamp=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains» by Toofie Lauder, Project Gutenberg book 74323 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg74323/23/63/