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Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains, A Historical Tale., part 7, sentence 14

To see that we must die grieves me not, for all our beloved are gone on before us; but that we are the last of our race, and our line becomes with us extinct, that it is that fills my heart with woe.

Who acts: we, line, our · What happens: see, die, not grieve, belov, go on, be · To what, where: me · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains» by Toofie Lauder, A Historical Tale., part 7. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (we, line, our), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

markadvclmarknsubjauxccompobjadvmodpunctcasedet:predetobjxcompaux:passconjcompound:prtcaseoblpunctccmarknsubjcopdetobl:unmarkedcasenmod:possoblpunctccnmod:possnsubjparataxiscaseoblxcomppunctmarknsubjcopmarkconjnmod:possobjcaseoblpunctrootToPARTseeVERBthatSCONJwePRONmustAUXdieVERBgrievesVERBmePRONnotPART,PUNCTforADPallDETourPRONbelovedVERBareAUXgoneVERBonADPbeforeADPusPRON;PUNCTbutCCONJthatSCONJwePRONareAUXtheDETlastADJofADPourPRONraceNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJourPRONlineNOUNbecomesVERBwithADPusPRONextinctADJ,PUNCTthatSCONJitPRONisAUXthatSCONJfillsVERBmyPRONheartNOUNwithADPwoeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 seemark
2seeseeVERBVerbForm=Inf7 grievesadvcl
3thatthatSCONJ_6 diemark
4wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs6 diensubj
5mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin6 dieaux
6diedieVERBVerbForm=Inf2 seeccomp
7grievesgrieveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
8meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs7 grievesobj
9notnotPARTPolarity=Neg7 grievesadvmod
10,,PUNCT_13 ourpunct
11forforADP_13 ourcase
12allallDETPronType=Tot13 ourdet:predet
13ourourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 grievesobj
14belovedbelovVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass13 ourxcomp
15arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin14 belovedaux:pass
16gonegoVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass14 belovedconj
17ononADP_16 gonecompound:prt
18beforebeforeADP_19 uscase
19uswePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs16 goneobl
20;;PUNCT_34 becomespunct
21butbutCCONJ_34 becomescc
22thatthatSCONJ_26 lastmark
23wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs26 lastnsubj
24arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin26 lastcop
25thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art26 lastdet
26lastlastADJDegree=Pos34 becomesobl:unmarked
27ofofADP_29 racecase
28ourourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs29 racenmod:poss
29raceraceNOUNNumber=Sing26 lastobl
30,,PUNCT_34 becomespunct
31andandCCONJ_34 becomescc
32ourourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs33 linenmod:poss
33linelineNOUNNumber=Sing34 becomesnsubj
34becomesbecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 grievesparataxis
35withwithADP_36 uscase
36uswePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs34 becomesobl
37extinctextinctADJDegree=Pos34 becomesxcomp
38,,PUNCT_43 fillspunct
39thatthatSCONJ_43 fillsmark
40ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs43 fillsnsubj
41isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin43 fillscop
42thatthatSCONJ_43 fillsmark
43fillsfillVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin34 becomesconj
44mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs45 heartnmod:poss
45heartheartNOUNNumber=Sing43 fillsobj
46withwithADP_47 woecase
47woewoeNOUNNumber=Sing43 fillsobl
48..PUNCT_7 grievespunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1seeto-infinitivevn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
2diemustwevn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
3not grievepresentmeour objvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Stimulus i=Experiencer our=Result
4belovpresent · passivetree rules
5go onparticiplebefore usvn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme before we=Location
6ispresentweof our race; last propertytree rules
7becomepresentour linewith us; extinct propertyvn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient
8ispresentlinewith woe; my heart obj; fill propertytree rules
9raceournom race «event intransitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains» by Toofie Lauder, Project Gutenberg book 74323 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg74323/24/14/