Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains, A Historical Tale., part 7, sentence 94
At last a man from Lonau, who had experience in treasure-seeking, determined to attempt it, and engaged several workmen to assist him in the undertaking.
Who acts: experience · What happens: have, seek, determine, attempt, engage, assist · To what, where: experience, several workmen, Lonau, undertaking
This is a sentence of «Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains» by Toofie Lauder, A Historical Tale., part 7. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (experience), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | At | at | ADP | _ | 4 man | case |
| 2 | last | last | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 man | amod |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 man | det |
| 4 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 had | obl |
| 5 | from | from | ADP | _ | 6 Lonau | case |
| 6 | Lonau | Lonau | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 man | nmod |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 had | punct |
| 8 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 9 had | nsubj |
| 9 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 10 | experience | experience | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 had | obj |
| 11 | in | in | SCONJ | _ | 14 seeking | mark |
| 12 | treasure | treasure | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 seeking | compound |
| 13 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 12 treasure | punct |
| 14 | seeking | seek | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 10 experience | acl |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 determined | punct |
| 16 | determined | determine | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 14 seeking | xcomp |
| 17 | to | to | PART | _ | 18 attempt | mark |
| 18 | attempt | attempt | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 16 determined | xcomp |
| 19 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 attempt | obj |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 engaged | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 engaged | cc |
| 22 | engaged | engage | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 had | conj |
| 23 | several | several | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 workmen | amod |
| 24 | workmen | workman | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 engaged | obj |
| 25 | to | to | PART | _ | 26 assist | mark |
| 26 | assist | assist | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 22 engaged | advcl |
| 27 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 assist | obj |
| 28 | in | in | ADP | _ | 30 undertaking | case |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 undertaking | det |
| 30 | undertaking | undertaking | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 assist | obl |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 had | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | past | experience | at a last man from Lonau; who nsubj | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent experience=Patient | ||||
| 2 | seek | gerund | experience not said here | treasure compound | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | determine not said to happen | participle | experience not said here | vn discover-84 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 4 | attempt | to-infinitive | experience not said here | experience | vn try-61.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Eventuality | ||||
| 5 | engage | past | several workmen | vn amalgamate-22.2-3-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent workman=Patient | |||||
| 6 | assist | to-infinitive | Lonau | the undertaking | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Beneficiary |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains» by Toofie Lauder, Project Gutenberg book 74323 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg74323/24/94/